Appeared in: RRB Nsg. Superintendent-2026 (Shift -3rd)
Explanation
Interrupting the speaker is a non-therapeutic communication technique that acts as a barrier to effective communication.
It disrupts the conversation, showing a lack of respect and patience, which can make the patient feel unheard or unimportant.
This habit prevents the listener from grasping the full context and emotional tone of the speaker's message.
Active listening requires allowing the speaker to complete their thoughts without interruption before responding.
Why Other Options Were Wrong
Option A: Nodding is a positive non-verbal cue that indicates agreement, encouragement, and active engagement in the conversation.
Option B: Asking clarifying questions is a key therapeutic communication technique used to ensure the listener accurately understands the speaker's message.
Option D: Maintaining appropriate eye contact is a fundamental aspect of active listening that conveys interest, respect, and attentiveness.
Related Visual
Visual 1: Infographic - A 'Dos and Don'ts' chart for active listening. The 'Don'ts' column would feature a graphic of someone interrupting, while the 'Dos' column would show nodding, making eye contact, and asking questions.
Clinical Relevance
Nursing practice connection: This is primarily an exam-oriented knowledge point with limited direct bedside application, so retain Principles of Active and Poor Listening in Communication as background academic context rather than a clinical decision trigger.
Active listening is crucial for building a therapeutic nurse-patient relationship, which is foundational to all nursing care.
Poor listening can lead to critical errors in patient assessment, medication administration, and understanding patient concerns, directly impacting patient safety.
What if? If a patient is from a culture where direct eye contact is considered disrespectful, a nurse must adapt. Instead of maintaining direct eye contact, the nurse would use other active listening cues like nodding, leaning in, and verbal affirmations ('I see,' 'Go on') to show attentiveness while respecting cultural norms.
How to Approach the Question
First, identify the key concept in the question: 'poor listening'. This means you are looking for a negative behavior that hinders communication.
Next, evaluate each option to determine if it is a positive (good listening) or negative (poor listening) action.
Analyze Option A: 'Nodding to show understanding' is a positive, encouraging action. Eliminate it.
Analyze Option B: 'Asking questions for clarification' is a positive, responsible action to ensure accuracy. Eliminate it.
Analyze Option C: 'Interrupting the speaker' is a negative, disruptive action that stops the flow of information. This is a strong candidate for 'poor listening'.
Analyze Option D: 'Maintaining eye contact' is a positive action that shows engagement. Eliminate it.
Concept Tested & Keywords
Concept Tested: Principles of Active and Poor Listening in Communication
Stem keywords: poor listening, example
Lead-in keywords: What is
Question ID
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Practise the full RRB Nsg. Superintendent-2026 (Shift -3rd)
Attempt every question from this paper in a timed mock, then review the full solution for each one.