NORCET-11 Prelims
Community Health Nursing
Easy
Under the National Leprosy Eradication Programme, what is the threshold target for the Annual New Case Detection Rate?
Appeared in: NORCET-11 Prelims
Explanation
- NLEP sets the ANCDR threshold at less than 10 per 1 lakh population.
- This is a key indicator for monitoring leprosy elimination progress.
- The value is distinct from the prevalence rate target (less than 1 per 10,000).
- Supported by recent Indian program guidelines and epidemiological data.
Why Other Options Were Wrong
- Option A: Less than 1 per 10,000 is the prevalence rate elimination target, not the annual new case detection rate threshold.
- Option C: Less than 15 per 10,000 is not a recognized threshold in NLEP or WHO guidelines.
- Option D: Less than 20 per 10,000 is not a programmatic target for ANCDR or prevalence in India.
Related Visual
Clinical Relevance
- Nursing practice connection: This is primarily an exam-oriented knowledge point with limited direct bedside application, so retain Threshold target for Annual New Case Detection Rate under NLEP as background academic context rather than a clinical decision trigger.
- Nurses play a key role in case detection, reporting, and community education to help achieve and sustain low ANCDR.
- Monitoring ANCDR helps identify areas needing intensified surveillance or intervention.
- What if? If the ANCDR rises above 10 per 1 lakh, it signals ongoing transmission and the need for targeted public health action.
How to Approach the Question
- Identify the specific indicator being asked (ANCDR vs. prevalence rate).
- Recall the official NLEP and WHO targets for leprosy elimination.
- Match the denominator and threshold value to the correct program indicator.
- Eliminate distractors that use incorrect units or outdated benchmarks.
- Use recent program data or textbook tables for confirmation.
Concept Tested & Keywords
- Concept Tested: Threshold target for Annual New Case Detection Rate under NLEP
- Stem keywords: National Leprosy Eradication Programme, Annual New Case Detection Rate, threshold target
- Lead-in keywords: threshold, target
Question ID
QOsdLQ9fBOMtDrlBoN8AjN
Reference Book
E6 Parks TextBook of Preventive & Social Medicine part 1 — Subpart B (pp 202-403 of 604) p. 179-181
Practise the full NORCET-11 Prelims
Attempt every question from this paper in a timed mock, then review the full solution for each one.
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