The Cigarettes and other Tobacco Products (Prohibition of Advertisement and Regulation of Trade and Commerce, Production, Supply and Distribution) Act was passed in parliament in year :

1. A

   2003

2. B

   2004

3. C

   2005

4. D

   2006

Appeared in: IGNOU PB Bsc Nsg.Entrance-2026

Explanation

• The Cigarettes and Other Tobacco Products (Prohibition of Advertisement and Regulation of Trade and Commerce, Production, Supply and Distribution) Act, also known as COTPA, was passed by the Indian Parliament in 2003.
• This comprehensive legislation was enacted to curb the tobacco epidemic in India.
• Its primary goals include prohibiting tobacco advertisements, regulating the sale and distribution of tobacco products, and protecting citizens from secondhand smoke.

Why Other Options Were Wrong

• Option B: This is the year the Act was notified in the Gazette of India (25th Feb 2004), not the year it was passed by the Parliament.
• Option C: This year is incorrect. The principal legislation was passed in 2003. No major amendments or the original act correspond to 2005.
• Option D: This year is incorrect for the passing of the main Act. While the National Tobacco Control Programme (NTCP) was launched in a pilot phase in 2007-08 to facilitate the implementation of COTPA, the Act itself was passed in 2003.

Related Visual

Clinical Relevance

• Nursing practice connection: This is primarily an exam-oriented knowledge point with limited direct bedside application, so retain Legislation on Tobacco Control in India as background academic context rather than a clinical decision trigger.
• Nurses play a crucial role in public health and can use their knowledge of COTPA to advocate for tobacco-free environments in hospitals and communities.
• Understanding this Act empowers nurses to educate patients and the public about their right to smoke-free public spaces and the regulations against selling tobacco to minors.
• A key nursing intervention is tobacco cessation counseling. Knowledge of COTPA provides a legal and social context to reinforce the importance of quitting.

How to Approach the Question

• First, identify the core of the question, which is asking for the specific year a major piece of Indian legislation was passed.
• The keyword is the full name of the Act: 'The Cigarettes and other Tobacco Products... Act'. Recognize this as the COTPA.
• This is a factual recall question. Access your knowledge base regarding major public health laws in India.
• Recall that the COTPA was a landmark act from the early 2000s aimed at comprehensive tobacco control.
• Evaluate the given options. 2003 is the correct year of enactment by the Parliament.
• Eliminate other years by associating them with different events if possible (e.g., 2004 was the notification year, 2008 was when the public smoking ban was strictly enforced).

Concept Tested & Keywords

• Concept Tested: Legislation on Tobacco Control in India
• Stem keywords: Cigarettes and other Tobacco Products Act, COTPA, passed in parliament, year
• Lead-in keywords: BEST, MOST RELEVANT CLUE
• Negative lead-in flag: false

Question ID

Qcr_ZqFP23fzhWUhANCNxK

Copy ID

Reference Book

E6 Parks TextBook of Preventive & Social Medicine part 1 — Subpart C (pp 404-604 of 604) pp. 162-164, 60-62