RRB Nsg Superintendent -29 April 2025 (Shift-1st)
Reasoning
Hard

Seven boxes A, B, E, F, G, N and O are kept one over the other but not necessarily in the same order. Only three boxes are kept above E. Only one box is kept between O and E. Only three boxes are kept between O and N. N is kept at some place above E. A is kept immediately below N. B is kept at one of the places above F. G is not kept immediately above or below O. Which box is kept at the lowermost position?

Appeared in: RRB Nsg Superintendent -29 April 2025 (Shift-1st)

Explanation

  • Based on the step-by-step deduction from the given conditions, the final arrangement places box F at the bottom-most position (position 7).
  • The initial clue about box E having three boxes above it fixes its position to the 4th spot, providing a crucial anchor point for the solution.
  • Eliminating the incorrect possibility for O's position (position 2) is key. Placing O at position 6 is the only way to satisfy the conditions for N's placement.
  • The final clue about B being above F resolves the placement of the last two boxes, confirming F is at the very bottom.

Why Other Options Were Wrong

  • Option A: Box A is placed at position 3. The clue 'A is kept immediately below N' places it in the upper half of the stack, not at the bottom.
  • Option B: Box O is placed at position 6. It is near the bottom but is not the lowermost box.
  • Option D: Box E is placed at position 4. The clue 'Only three boxes are kept above E' explicitly places it in the middle of the stack.

Related Visual

Visual explanation — Related Visual
  • Visual 1: Diagram - A final diagram showing the vertical stack of the seven boxes from top to bottom: G, N, A, E, B, O, F.
  • Visual 2: Flowchart - A step-by-step flowchart showing how each clue is used to place the boxes one by one, leading to the final arrangement.
Clinical Relevance
  • Nursing practice connection: This is primarily an exam-oriented knowledge point with limited direct bedside application, so retain Logical Reasoning - Seating/Placement Arrangement as background academic context rather than a clinical decision trigger.
  • This is a logical reasoning question designed to test problem-solving and deductive skills, not clinical knowledge.
  • The ability to follow a sequence of logical steps is a foundational skill for nurses when using protocols, interpreting physician's orders, and performing multi-step procedures.
  • What if the question asked which box is at the top? Following the same logical deduction, the answer would be G.
How to Approach the Question
  • First, identify the total number of items (7 boxes) and create a corresponding number of empty slots (1 to 7) to represent the stack.
  • Scan the clues for a definite statement that fixes an item's position. 'Only three boxes are kept above E' is the best starting point, as it definitively places E at position 4.
  • Use a visual aid like a numbered list to fill in the positions as you deduce them. This helps in tracking progress and spotting contradictions.
  • Proceed by applying each clue sequentially. When a clue presents multiple possibilities (like O's position relative to E), test each case against the other rules to eliminate the incorrect path.
  • After placing all the boxes, perform a final check by reading through all the original clues to ensure your final arrangement doesn't violate any of them.
  • Finally, re-read the question ('Which box is kept at the lowermost position?') to ensure you are answering what is being asked.
Concept Tested & Keywords
  • Concept Tested: Logical Reasoning - Seating/Placement Arrangement
  • Stem keywords: Seven boxes, kept one over the other, A, B, E, F, G, N, O
  • Lead-in keywords: Which box is kept at the lowermost position?
  • Negative lead-in flag: false

Question ID

QCLgJF7DsuQVYp7dEzSG7S

Practise the full RRB Nsg Superintendent -29 April 2025 (Shift-1st)

Attempt every question from this paper in a timed mock, then review the full solution for each one.

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