AIIMS Delhi NO- 2019
Reasoning
Medium

Arrange the following words in a meaningful order 1. River 2. Dam 3. Generator 4. Electricity 5. Turbine

Appeared in: AIIMS Delhi NO- 2019

Explanation

  • The question asks to arrange words in a meaningful order, which in this case describes the process of generating hydroelectric power.
  • The sequence must start with the natural resource, which is the River (1).
  • A Dam (2) is built on the river to harness the water's potential energy.
  • The controlled flow of water then spins a Turbine (5).
  • The mechanical energy from the turbine powers a Generator (3).
  • The final product of this energy conversion process is Electricity (4).

Why Other Options Were Wrong

  • Option B: This sequence (1, 3, 5, 4, 2) is incorrect because it places the Dam (2) at the very end. A dam is essential for creating the water pressure needed to turn the turbine and must be placed before it.
  • Option C: This sequence (3, 1, 5, 4, 2) incorrectly starts with the Generator (3). A generator is a device that converts energy; it cannot be the initial source in this process.
  • Option D: This sequence (3, 1, 2, 5, 4) also incorrectly starts with the Generator (3). The logical flow must begin with the primary energy source, the River.

Related Visual

Visual explanation — Related Visual
Clinical Relevance
  • Nursing practice connection: This is primarily an exam-oriented knowledge point with limited direct bedside application, so retain Logical sequencing of words to represent a process as background academic context rather than a clinical decision trigger.
  • While not a clinical question, this type of problem assesses logical and sequential reasoning, a foundational skill for safe nursing practice.
  • Nurses must perform many tasks in a strict sequence, such as preparing and administering medication, performing sterile procedures, or responding to a medical emergency (e.g., following the ABCs - Airway, Breathing, Circulation).
  • An error in sequence, like administering a medication before checking patient allergies, can have severe consequences.
How to Approach the Question
  • First, read all the words to understand the overall theme or process they represent. In this case, the words relate to generating electricity from water.
  • Identify the starting point of the process. A natural process usually begins with a natural element, which is the 'River' here.
  • Identify the end point or final product. The ultimate goal of this process is to produce 'Electricity'.
  • Arrange the intermediate words (Dam, Turbine, Generator) based on a cause-and-effect relationship. A dam is built on a river, the water from the dam turns a turbine, and the turbine powers a generator.
  • Form the complete sequence: River → Dam → Turbine → Generator → Electricity.
  • Finally, convert this word sequence into the corresponding number sequence (1, 2, 5, 3, 4) and select the matching option.
Concept Tested & Keywords
  • Concept Tested: Logical sequencing of words to represent a process.
  • Stem keywords: River, Dam, Generator, Electricity, Turbine
  • Lead-in keywords: Arrange, meaningful order

Question ID

QkXBx7hzepLDWeMovjBZIS

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