Select the pair which has the same relationship as the pair Spider: Web.

Appeared in: RRB Staff Nurse Delhi-2015

Explanation

The core relationship in the pair 'Spider: Web' is that of a creator and its creation.
A spider (the creator) actively produces or builds a web (the creation).
Similarly, a Poet (the creator) writes or composes Poetry (the creation).
This establishes a direct parallel in the 'Creator: Creation' logical structure between the two pairs.

Option A: This pair represents a 'Material: Tool' or 'Content: Container' relationship. Ink is the substance that a pen uses to function.
Option C: This pair shows a gender relationship, specifically 'Male: Female' of the same species (chicken).
Option D: This represents an 'Instructor: Learner' or 'Provider: Receiver' relationship. A teacher imparts knowledge to a student; they do not create the student.

Visual 1: Infographic: Types of Analogies. A chart displaying common analogical relationships such as Creator:Creation, Part:Whole, Cause:Effect, and Tool:User, with clear examples for each to help in identifying patterns.

Clinical Relevance

Nursing practice connection: This is primarily an exam-oriented knowledge point with limited direct bedside application, so retain Analogical Reasoning as background academic context rather than a clinical decision trigger.
While not a clinical question, this type of logical reasoning is a core component of the general aptitude section of nursing entrance exams.
Strong analogical reasoning skills are crucial for critical thinking in nursing. It allows a nurse to apply knowledge from a known situation to a new, unfamiliar clinical problem.
For example, a nurse might use analogy to explain a complex medical procedure to a patient by comparing it to a more familiar, everyday process.

How to Approach the Question

First, precisely define the relationship between the two words in the given pair (Spider: Web).
Recognize that a spider is the creator, and the web is its creation. The relationship is 'Creator -> Creation'.
Systematically evaluate each option to find a pair that shares this identical relationship.
Analyze Option A (Ink: Pen) and identify it as 'Material: Tool'. Discard it.
Analyze Option B (Poet: Poetry) and identify it as 'Creator: Creation'. This is a potential match.
Analyze Option C (Cock: Hen) and identify it as 'Male: Female'. Discard it.

Concept Tested & Keywords

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Practise the full RRB Staff Nurse Delhi-2015

Attempt every question from this paper in a timed mock, then review the full solution for each one.