NVS Staff Nurse - 2022
Reasoning
Hard

"Select the number that will replace the question mark (?) in the following series: 44, 125, 189, 238, 274, ?"

Appeared in: NVS Staff Nurse - 2022

Explanation

  • The series progresses by adding the square of consecutively decreasing integers to each term.
  • The differences between consecutive terms are 81 (9²), 64 (8²), 49 (7²), and 36 (6²).
  • Following this pattern, the next difference must be 25 (5²).
  • Adding 25 to the last known term (274) gives the next term in the series.
  • Calculation: 274 + 25 = 299.

Why Other Options Were Wrong

  • Option A: This would mean the value added to 274 is 16 (290 - 274). While 16 is a perfect square (4²), the pattern requires adding the next square in the descending sequence, which is 5², not 4².
  • Option C: This would mean the value added to 274 is 8 (282 - 274). The number 8 is not a perfect square and does not fit the pattern of adding squared numbers.
  • Option D: This would mean the value added to 274 is 62 (336 - 274). The number 62 is not a perfect square and breaks the established pattern of the series.

Related Visual

Visual explanation — Related Visual
Clinical Relevance
  • Nursing practice connection: This is primarily an exam-oriented knowledge point with limited direct bedside application, so retain Number Series Pattern Recognition as background academic context rather than a clinical decision trigger.
  • This question tests logical reasoning and analytical skills, which are fundamental for nurses.
  • Nurses use pattern recognition daily, for example, in identifying trends in a patient's vital signs or recognizing the progression of symptoms.
  • Strong analytical skills help in making quick, accurate clinical decisions, interpreting lab data, and calculating medication dosages.
How to Approach the Question
  • First, analyze the given series: 44, 125, 189, 238, 274, ?.
  • Calculate the difference between consecutive terms to identify a potential pattern.
  • 125 - 44 = 81
  • 189 - 125 = 64
  • 238 - 189 = 49
  • 274 - 238 = 36
Concept Tested & Keywords
  • Concept Tested: Number Series Pattern Recognition
  • Stem keywords: number series, replace the question mark, 44, 125, 189, 238, 274
  • Lead-in keywords: Select the number

Question ID

QCKqw541iJ9eNBbWEBcrKj

Practise the full NVS Staff Nurse - 2022

Attempt every question from this paper in a timed mock, then review the full solution for each one.