The Pitt's India Act was enacted by the British Parliament in the year 1784.
It was introduced to address the shortcomings of the earlier Regulating Act of 1773.
The Act's most significant feature was the establishment of a 'dual control' system, which separated the political and commercial functions of the East India Company.
It created the Board of Control in Britain to supervise the company's civil, military, and revenue affairs, marking a significant increase in British government oversight.
Why Other Options Were Wrong
Option B: The year 1791 is not associated with the Pitt's India Act. A notable event in this period is the Third Anglo-Mysore War, which ended in 1792.
Option C: The year 1805 is incorrect. This period corresponds to the end of the Second Anglo-Maratha War.
Option D: The year 1817 is incorrect. This year marks the beginning of the Third Anglo-Maratha War.
Related Visual
Clinical Relevance
Nursing practice connection: This is primarily an exam-oriented knowledge point with limited direct bedside application, so retain Key legislative acts during the British administration in India as background academic context rather than a clinical decision trigger.
General knowledge, including key historical events, is a component of many nursing competitive examinations in India.
Understanding the timeline of British rule helps in contextualizing the development of modern institutions in India, including the healthcare system.
What if the question asked for the act that first established a Supreme Court in Calcutta? The answer would be the Regulating Act of 1773, the predecessor to Pitt's India Act.
How to Approach the Question
This is a factual recall question from the General Knowledge section, specifically Indian History.
Identify the core subject: 'Pitt's India Act'.
Mentally place this act in the timeline of British legislation for India. It came after the Regulating Act of 1773 to fix its flaws.
Recall the specific year associated with this major reform, which is 1784.
Rule out the other dates as they are associated with different historical events, primarily wars, not this specific legislation.
Concept Tested & Keywords
Concept Tested: Key legislative acts during the British administration in India.
Stem keywords: Pitts India Act, passed, year
Lead-in keywords: BEST, MOST RELEVANT CLUE
Negative lead-in flag: false
Question ID
Q7r5wwnYvY5YOZWXqRbbD7
Practise the full HPSSC Staff Nurse - 2021
Attempt every question from this paper in a timed mock, then review the full solution for each one.