Venice is the correct answer as it is the only city in the list that is not a national capital.
Venice is a major and historically significant city in Italy, but the capital of Italy is Rome.
This makes Venice the 'odd one out' when compared to the other options.
Why Other Options Were Wrong
Option A: London is incorrect because it fits the pattern of being a national capital, just like Paris and Madrid.
Option C: Paris is incorrect because it is the capital of France, fitting the pattern shared by London and Madrid.
Option D: Madrid is incorrect as it is the capital of Spain, thus sharing the common characteristic with London and Paris.
Related Visual
Clinical Relevance
Nursing practice connection: This is primarily an exam-oriented knowledge point with limited direct bedside application, so retain Geographical Knowledge: European Capital Cities as background academic context rather than a clinical decision trigger.
While not a clinical question, this type of analytical reasoning is a foundational skill for nursing.
Nurses must constantly identify patterns and anomalies, whether in a patient's vital signs, lab results, or symptoms, to make accurate clinical judgments.
This 'odd one out' thinking is analogous to spotting a symptom that doesn't fit a suspected diagnosis, prompting further investigation.
How to Approach the Question
First, read the question carefully to understand the task, which is to 'Pick the odd one out'.
Examine all the given options: London, Venice, Paris, and Madrid.
Try to find a common characteristic or relationship that links most of the options together.
In this case, identify the country each city belongs to and its status (e.g., capital city, major port, etc.).
You will notice that London (UK), Paris (France), and Madrid (Spain) are all national capitals.
Identify the option that does not share this common characteristic. Venice is a city in Italy, but not its capital (Rome is). Therefore, Venice is the odd one out.
Concept Tested & Keywords
Concept Tested: Geographical Knowledge: European Capital Cities
Stem keywords: Pick the odd one out
Lead-in keywords: odd one out
Question ID
QFwS7PBL9a7XARDtaT45tt
Practise the full BSF Staff Nurse - 2021
Attempt every question from this paper in a timed mock, then review the full solution for each one.