IGNOU PB. Bsc. Nsg. Entrance-2025
Community Health Nursing
Easy

National Programme for Healthcare for Elderly was launched in the year :

Appeared in: IGNOU PB. Bsc. Nsg. Entrance-2025

Explanation

  • The National Programme for Health Care of the Elderly (NPHCE) was officially launched by the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, Government of India, in the year 2010.
  • This initiative was part of the 11th Five-Year Plan (2007-2012) to establish a dedicated healthcare framework for the growing senior citizen population.
  • The program's vision is to provide accessible, affordable, and high-quality long-term, comprehensive care for the elderly.
  • It aims to deliver promotional, preventive, curative, and rehabilitative services through the public health system, from sub-centers to regional tertiary care centers.

Why Other Options Were Wrong

  • Option B: Although the initial implementation phase mentioned the 2010-11 financial year, the official launch year of the program is documented as 2010.
  • Option C: By 2012, the NPHCE was already in its implementation phase. 2012 marked the beginning of the 12th Five-Year Plan, during which the program was expanded, but it was not the launch year.
  • Option D: The program was well-established by 2013. This year is incorrect as the launch occurred three years prior.

Related Visual

Visual explanation — Related Visual
Clinical Relevance
  • Nursing practice connection: This is primarily an exam-oriented knowledge point with limited direct bedside application, so retain Launch Year of National Health Programmes in India as background academic context rather than a clinical decision trigger.
  • Nurses are integral to the NPHCE's success, responsible for conducting geriatric assessments, managing chronic conditions, providing health education, and coordinating care for elderly patients.
  • Knowledge of the NPHCE allows nurses to guide elderly patients and their families to the appropriate level of care, whether it's a weekly clinic at a PHC or a specialized geriatric ward at a district hospital.
  • What if an elderly patient with mobility issues cannot visit the clinic? Under NPHCE, the nurse or health worker is expected to conduct domiciliary visits to provide home-based care, counseling, and support, ensuring continuity of care.
How to Approach the Question
  • First, identify the core of the question, which asks for a specific date: the launch year of the 'National Programme for Healthcare for Elderly' (NPHCE).
  • Recognize this as a factual recall question common in community health nursing and public policy sections of exams.
  • Mentally access knowledge about major Indian national health programs. Note that many programs are launched in conjunction with India's Five-Year Plans.
  • Recall that the NPHCE was a significant initiative for geriatric care. The 11th Five-Year Plan ran from 2007 to 2012. The launch of NPHCE falls within this period.
  • Evaluate the given options (2010, 2011, 2012, 2013). Since the 11th plan ended in 2012, options 2012 and 2013 are less likely for a launch under that plan.
  • Between 2010 and 2011, recall or deduce that 2010 is the widely cited official launch year for the program framework.
Concept Tested & Keywords
  • Concept Tested: Launch Year of National Health Programmes in India
  • Stem keywords: National Programme for Healthcare for Elderly, launched, year
  • Lead-in keywords: BEST, MOST RELEVANT CLUE
  • Clinical cues: Age/sex group narrows the expected diagnosis, intervention, or normal reference range.
  • Negative lead-in flag: false

Question ID

Q7XCtjNf8P5Jl7VvSamVxU

Reference Book

E6 Comprehensive Textbook of Community Health Nursing for BSc Nursing Students Part 2 — Subpart B (pp 276-535 of 550) p. 76-78

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