Find out the correct spelled word from the choices given.

Appeared in: SGPGI Nursing Officer-2024

Explanation

The word 'Obedient' is the correct spelling among the given choices.
It is an adjective that means being willing to follow orders or requests from another person.
The spelling correctly follows the structure O-be-di-ent, using an 'e' in the second syllable and the standard '-ent' suffix for this class of adjectives.

Option B: This option uses the incorrect suffix '-ant'. While '-ant' is a valid adjectival suffix, it is not the correct one for this word.
Option C: This option incorrectly uses the vowel 'i' in the second syllable ('-bi-'). The correct vowel is 'e'.
Option D: This option incorrectly transposes the vowels 'i' and 'e' in the final syllable, spelling it as '-eint'.

Clinical Relevance

Nursing practice connection: This is primarily an exam-oriented knowledge point with limited direct bedside application, so retain English: Spelling and Vocabulary as background academic context rather than a clinical decision trigger.
In nursing, precise spelling is critical for patient safety. Accurate documentation in patient charts, medication orders, and reports prevents miscommunication and potential errors.
Misspelling a drug name (e.g., 'Celebrex' vs. 'Celexa') or a medical condition can lead to incorrect treatment and severe adverse patient outcomes.
What if? - If a nurse misspells a patient's allergy in the electronic health record, the system may fail to flag a dangerous medication, leading to a preventable allergic reaction. Clear and correct writing is a fundamental professional responsibility.

How to Approach the Question

This is a spelling-based recall question, which tests your knowledge of standard English.
First, read all the options to identify the variations. Notice that the differences lie in the vowels ('e' vs. 'i') and the suffix ('-ent' vs. '-ant').
Try to break the word down into syllables based on how it sounds: 'O-be-di-ent'.
Focus on the parts of the word that are commonly misspelled. The second syllable is 'be', not 'bi'. The suffix is '-ent', not '-ant'.
Systematically eliminate the options with clear errors. 'Obediant' has the wrong suffix. 'Obidient' has the wrong vowel. 'Obedeint' has a jumbled suffix.
This process of elimination leaves 'Obedient' as the only correctly spelled word.

Concept Tested & Keywords

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E6 Psychology Morgan King 9e Part 2 p. 385-387

Practise the full SGPGI Nursing Officer-2024

Attempt every question from this paper in a timed mock, then review the full solution for each one.