Chandigarh is the official administrative capital of the state of Haryana.
It holds a unique status in India as it is the shared capital of two states: Haryana and Punjab.
In addition to being a shared capital, Chandigarh is also administered as a Union Territory, distinct from both states.
Why Other Options Were Wrong
Option A: Ambala is a major city and an important commercial and military hub in Haryana, but it is not the state capital.
Option B: Gurgaon (officially Gurugram) is a major financial and technology hub in Haryana and part of the National Capital Region (NCR), but it is not the capital.
Option D: Rohtak is a prominent city in Haryana with significant political and educational institutions, but it does not serve as the state capital.
Related Visual
Clinical Relevance
Nursing practice connection: This is primarily an exam-oriented knowledge point with limited direct bedside application, so retain Indian States and Capitals as background academic context rather than a clinical decision trigger.
This question assesses general knowledge, which is a component of the reasoning and general aptitude section included in many nursing entrance examinations.
A broad awareness of national geography, civics, and administration demonstrates a well-rounded candidate, which is valued in professional roles.
What if the question asked for the capital of Punjab? The answer would also be Chandigarh, underscoring its unique status as a shared capital.
How to Approach the Question
First, identify the core of the question. It is asking for the capital city of the Indian state of Haryana.
Recognize that this is a factual recall question based on general knowledge about Indian geography and administration.
Systematically review the provided options: Ambala, Gurgaon, Chandigarh, and Rohtak.
Recall the fact that while all are cities in Haryana, Chandigarh is the designated state capital.
Consider the unique status of Chandigarh as a shared capital with Punjab and a Union Territory to confirm the choice.
Select Chandigarh as the correct answer based on this established fact.
Concept Tested & Keywords
Concept Tested: Indian States and Capitals
Stem keywords: Capital, Haryana
Lead-in keywords: is
Question ID
QKXSkyMaBDFw_Gk5mWgui3
Practise the full HSSC Staff Nurse - 2015
Attempt every question from this paper in a timed mock, then review the full solution for each one.