MNS 2024
Nursing Management & leadership
Medium

All of the following statements are true regarding Item C in ABC analysis, EXCEPT

Appeared in: MNS 2024

Explanation

  • This statement is false and therefore the correct answer to the 'EXCEPT' question.
  • Class C items are low-value items that make up the bulk of inventory quantity but represent a small fraction of the total inventory cost.
  • Due to their low financial impact, they are managed using simple, inexpensive, and relaxed control systems.
  • Tight control is a characteristic of Class A items, which are high-value and have a significant financial impact, requiring close monitoring by senior management.

Why Other Options Were Wrong

  • Option B: This is a true statement regarding Class C items. They are numerous and typically constitute a large portion (50-70%) of the total number of inventory items.
  • Option C: This is a true statement. Because Class C items are of low value and require minimal control, their management is often delegated to junior staff or lower-level managers.
  • Option D: This is a true statement. Class C items collectively account for a very small percentage (typically 5-10%) of the total annual consumption value or inventory cost.

Related Visual

Visual explanation — Related Visual
Clinical Relevance
  • Nursing practice connection: This is primarily an exam-oriented knowledge point with limited direct bedside application, so retain ABC Analysis in Inventory Management as background academic context rather than a clinical decision trigger.
  • In a hospital setting, ABC analysis is crucial for managing pharmacy and ward supplies efficiently.
  • Class A items would be expensive, life-saving drugs or specialized surgical implants. These require strict tracking, secure storage, and senior oversight to prevent stockouts or expiry.
  • Class C items would be high-volume, low-cost supplies like gauze, cotton balls, or standard saline drips. A simpler, bulk-ordering system is used for these to save time and administrative effort.
How to Approach the Question
  • First, identify the negative framing of the question with the keyword 'EXCEPT'. This means you are looking for the one statement that is FALSE.
  • The question is about 'Item C' in 'ABC analysis'. Recall the core principles of this inventory method.
  • Remember the basic rule: Class A = high value, low quantity, tight control. Class C = low value, high quantity, loose control.
  • Evaluate each option against the characteristics of Class C items.
  • Option A states 'tight control'. This contradicts the principle of loose control for Class C items.
  • Check the other options to confirm they are true characteristics of Class C (high percentage of items, low percentage of cost, managed by low-level staff). Since they are true, the false statement is the correct answer.
Concept Tested & Keywords
  • Concept Tested: ABC Analysis in Inventory Management
  • Stem keywords: ABC analysis, Item C, inventory
  • Lead-in keywords: All of the following statements are true, EXCEPT
  • Negative lead-in flag: Question asks for the exception (the false statement).

Question ID

Qk3mx_2MLMcC6tQiBzgB2Y

Reference Book

E6 Nursing_Management_and_leadership_Johny_Kutty_JosephCbs_Publishers (pp 16-364 of 374) pp. 126-128, 127-129

Practise the full MNS 2024

Attempt every question from this paper in a timed mock, then review the full solution for each one.

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