The International Council of Nurses (ICN) headquarters is located at?

Appeared in: DSSSB Public Health Nurse - 2015

Explanation

The International Council of Nurses (ICN) is a federation of national nurses' associations.
Its headquarters is located in Geneva, Switzerland, a city known for hosting numerous international organizations.
The ICN was founded in 1899 to represent nurses, advance the profession, and influence global health policy.
Knowing the location is important as it signifies its central role in global health, alongside organizations like the WHO.

Option A: New York is incorrect. It is famously the location of the United Nations Headquarters, not the ICN.
Option B: London is a major world city but does not host the headquarters of the ICN.
Option D: Toronto is a major city in Canada but is not the location of the ICN's international headquarters.

Clinical Relevance

Nursing practice connection: This is primarily an exam-oriented knowledge point with limited direct bedside application, so retain Knowledge of International Nursing Organizations as background academic context rather than a clinical decision trigger.
The ICN's work directly impacts nursing practice worldwide by setting standards for nursing education, practice, and ethics (e.g., the ICN Code of Ethics for Nurses).
Nurses in India are connected to the ICN through their national association, the Trained Nurses' Association of India (TNAI), which is a member of the ICN.
The ICN advocates for nurses on a global stage, addressing issues like safe staffing levels, workplace violence, and the socioeconomic welfare of nurses.

How to Approach the Question

This is a factual recall question about a major international nursing organization.
First, identify the key entity in the question: the 'International Council of Nurses (ICN)'.
Next, identify the specific information requested: its 'headquarters' location.
Recall or deduce the correct location from the given options.
Eliminate incorrect options. New York is known for the UN. London and Toronto are major cities but not typically associated with the headquarters of global health bodies like Geneva is.
Confirm that Geneva is a well-known hub for international organizations, making it a plausible answer.

Concept Tested & Keywords

QizHsE8KyuZ_bOde4qKnwX

E6 Textbook of Nursing Management and Leadership I. Clemen — Subpart B (pp 328-654 of 982) p. 290-292

E6 Nursing_Management_and_leadership_Johny_Kutty_JosephCbs_Publishers (pp 16-364 of 374) p. 211-213

Practise the full DSSSB Public Health Nurse - 2015

Attempt every question from this paper in a timed mock, then review the full solution for each one.