RRB Staff Nurse Kolkata-2015
General Knowledge
Easy

  1. The Civil Disobedience Movement was started in the year :

Appeared in: RRB Staff Nurse Kolkata-2015

Explanation

  • The Civil Disobedience Movement was a pivotal event in the Indian independence struggle, and its launch year is a key historical fact.
  • The movement officially began on March 12, 1930, with the start of the Dandi March (Salt Satyagraha) led by Mahatma Gandhi.
  • This non-violent protest aimed to defy the British Salt Act, which prohibited Indians from collecting or selling salt, a staple in their diet.

Why Other Options Were Wrong

  • Option A: 1950 is the year the Constitution of India came into effect, and India was declared a sovereign, socialist, secular, and democratic republic. It is not related to the launch of a freedom movement.
  • Option B: 1920 is the year Mahatma Gandhi launched the Non-Cooperation Movement, another significant but distinct phase of the freedom struggle.
  • Option D: 1942 is the year the Quit India Movement (Bharat Chhodo Andolan) was launched, which was the final major push for independence.

Related Visual

Visual explanation — Related Visual
  • Visual 1: Map - A map illustrating the 240-mile route of the Dandi March from Sabarmati Ashram to the coastal town of Dandi. This helps visualize the scale and journey of the protest.
  • Visual 2: Photograph - A historical black-and-white photograph of Mahatma Gandhi leading his followers during the Salt Satyagraha. This provides a powerful visual connection to the event.
Clinical Relevance
  • Nursing practice connection: This is primarily an exam-oriented knowledge point with limited direct bedside application, so retain Chronology of the Indian Independence Movement as background academic context rather than a clinical decision trigger.
  • Understanding the timeline of major national movements is fundamental for general knowledge, which is often a component of competitive examinations.
  • The principles of Satyagraha (non-violent resistance) demonstrated during the Civil Disobedience Movement have influenced civil rights movements globally.
  • What if the question asked about the pact that temporarily suspended the movement? The answer would be the Gandhi-Irwin Pact of 1931, which led to Gandhi attending the Second Round Table Conference in London.
How to Approach the Question
  • First, identify the core subject of the question, which is the 'Civil Disobedience Movement'.
  • Access your knowledge of modern Indian history, specifically the timeline of the freedom struggle.
  • Associate the Civil Disobedience Movement with its most famous event, the Dandi March or Salt Satyagraha.
  • Recall the year of the Dandi March, which is 1930.
  • Evaluate the given options. Eliminate years associated with other major events: 1920 (Non-Cooperation), 1942 (Quit India), and 1950 (Republic Day).
  • Confirm that 1930 is the correct choice corresponding to the start of the movement.
Concept Tested & Keywords
  • Concept Tested: Chronology of the Indian Independence Movement
  • Stem keywords: Civil Disobedience Movement, started, year
  • Lead-in keywords: BEST, MOST RELEVANT CLUE

Question ID

Q1DYyH9mCXBTda3EwLwlgc

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