Who was the first Chairman of the Fundamental Right Sub-Committee of the Constituent Assembly?

Appeared in: DSSSB - 28 August 2019 (Shift-1)

Explanation

J.B. Kripalani was the chairman of the Fundamental Rights Sub-Committee, a crucial body tasked with drafting the fundamental rights for the Constitution of India.
This sub-committee operated under the larger Advisory Committee on Fundamental Rights, Minorities and Tribal and Excluded Areas, which was headed by Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel.
J.B. Kripalani matches the defining clue or classification criterion in the stem.
Supporting mechanism: The option aligns with the governing rule, pattern, sequence, classification, or exam logic being tested.
Key differentiator: It fits the one fact that separates the correct response from the closest distractor.

Option A: H.C. Mukherjee was the chairman of the Minorities Sub-Committee and also served as the Vice-President of the Constituent Assembly.
Option B: G.V. Mavalankar was the Speaker of the Constituent Assembly when it functioned as a legislative body and later became the first Speaker of the Lok Sabha.
Option C: K.M. Munsi was a prominent member of the Drafting Committee, which was chaired by Dr. B.R. Ambedkar.

Clinical Relevance

Nursing practice connection: This is primarily an exam-oriented knowledge point with limited direct bedside application, so retain Committees of the Indian Constituent Assembly as background academic context rather than a clinical decision trigger.
Understanding the structure and key figures of the Constituent Assembly is fundamental to comprehending the origins and principles of the Indian Constitution.
The division of work into various committees and sub-committees, such as the one for Fundamental Rights, ensured that specialized and thorough attention was given to each part of the constitution-making process.
This knowledge is essential for general awareness and for various competitive examinations in India.

How to Approach the Question

First, identify the core subject of the question, which is Indian Polity, specifically the Constituent Assembly.
Pinpoint the key terms in the question: 'Chairman' and 'Fundamental Right Sub-Committee'.
Recognize the distinction between a main committee and a sub-committee. The question is specific to a 'Sub-Committee'.
Mentally review the major figures of the Constituent Assembly and their roles.
Eliminate incorrect options by associating them with their correct roles. For example, H.C. Mukherjee is linked to the Minorities Sub-Committee, and K.M. Munsi to the Drafting Committee.
Based on this process of elimination and factual recall, select J.B. Kripalani as the correct chairman for the Fundamental Rights Sub-Committee.

Concept Tested & Keywords

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Practise the full DSSSB - 28 August 2019 (Shift-1)

Attempt every question from this paper in a timed mock, then review the full solution for each one.