AIIMS Nagpur NO- 2020
Psychology
Easy

Which of the following symbol to communicate the receiver?

Appeared in: AIIMS Nagpur NO- 2020

Explanation

  • Encoding is the process where the sender converts their thoughts, ideas, and feelings into a set of symbols, such as words, gestures, or images.
  • This symbolic representation constitutes the message that is then transmitted to the receiver.
  • The question asks about the process related to using a 'symbol to communicate', which directly corresponds to the definition of encoding.

Why Other Options Were Wrong

  • Option A: Feedback is the receiver's response to the sender's message, not the initial creation of symbols. It closes the communication loop.
  • Option C: Decoding is the process of interpretation performed by the receiver to understand the message's meaning. It is the opposite of encoding.
  • Option D: The channel is the medium or path through which the message travels (e.g., air for spoken words, paper for a letter). It is the carrier of the symbols, not the process of creating them.

Related Visual

Visual explanation — Related Visual
Clinical Relevance
  • Nursing practice connection: This is primarily an exam-oriented knowledge point with limited direct bedside application, so retain Components of the Communication Process as background academic context rather than a clinical decision trigger.
  • In nursing, effective encoding is crucial for patient safety. A nurse must choose clear, simple language (symbols) to explain medication instructions, avoiding complex medical jargon that a patient may not understand.
  • Mis-encoding, such as using an ambiguous term or a culturally inappropriate gesture, can lead to patient misunderstanding, non-compliance with treatment, or serious medical errors.
  • What if? If a patient is visually impaired, the nurse must adapt the encoding process. Instead of relying on visual aids (like diagrams), the nurse would need to encode the message using very descriptive verbal language and possibly tactile aids to ensure the message is received and understood correctly.
How to Approach the Question
  • First, identify the core concept of the question. The keywords are 'symbol' and 'communicate to the receiver'.
  • This question tests your knowledge of the basic model of communication. Recall the different steps or elements in this model.
  • Analyze each option's specific role: Encoding is creating the message with symbols. Decoding is interpreting it. The Channel is the medium. Feedback is the response.
  • Match the question's focus—the process of using symbols to create a message—with the correct term from the options.
  • Even with the slightly awkward grammar, 'symbol to communicate' points directly to the act of encoding thoughts into a communicable format.
Concept Tested & Keywords
  • Concept Tested: Components of the Communication Process
  • Stem keywords: symbol, communicate, receiver
  • Lead-in keywords: Which

Question ID

Ql-uGqGHiVt9asVW9B0bfz

Reference Book

E6 Nursing Fundamentals Taylor pp. 78-80, 77-79

E6 Nursing Fundamentals Potter Perry 12e Part 2 p. 112-114

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