Which of the following professional organisations developed the Code of Ethics for Nurses in India?

UPUMS Nsg officer-2023

Forensic Nursing & Indian laws

Easy

Appeared in: UPUMS Nsg officer-2023

Explanation

The Indian Nursing Council (INC) is the national statutory body constituted under the Indian Nursing Council Act, 1947.
A key function of the INC is to establish and maintain uniform standards for nursing education and practice across India.
This responsibility includes prescribing a code of ethics and professional conduct to guide nurses in their practice and ensure professional accountability.
This national code ensures a consistent ethical standard for patient care and professional integrity throughout the country.

Option A: State Nursing Councils (SNCs) are regulatory bodies at the state level. Their primary role is to grant registration to nurses and enforce the rules of conduct within their specific state, not to develop the national code.
Option B: The Trained Nurses Association of India (TNAI) is a national professional association, not a statutory regulatory body. It advocates for the welfare of nurses and the advancement of the profession, but it does not have the legal authority to create the official code of ethics for all nurses.
Option C: The Student Nurses Association (SNA) is an organization specifically for nursing students. Its purpose is to foster professional development and a sense of community among students, not to create binding ethical codes for licensed professionals.

Clinical Relevance

Nursing practice connection: This is primarily an exam-oriented knowledge point with limited direct bedside application, so retain Regulatory Bodies in Indian Nursing and Professional Ethics as background academic context rather than a clinical decision trigger.
The Code of Ethics provides a crucial framework for nurses to make sound judgments in complex clinical situations, ensuring patient safety and rights are always prioritized.
Adherence to the code protects the nurse from legal complications and upholds the integrity and public trust in the nursing profession.
The code guides nurses on their responsibilities towards patients, colleagues, the profession, and society.

How to Approach the Question

First, identify the keywords in the question: 'professional organisation', 'developed', 'Code of Ethics', and 'India'.
The question asks for the specific body that created the official ethical code for all nurses in the country.
Differentiate between a statutory/regulatory body (which has legal authority to set standards for everyone) and a professional association (which is a member-based organization).
Recall the primary functions of the listed organizations: INC (national regulation), SNC (state regulation), TNAI (professional association), and SNA (student association).
Conclude that the national statutory body, the INC, is the one responsible for setting nationwide standards, which includes the Code of Ethics.

Concept Tested & Keywords

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E6 One-Stop Resource for All Your Exam Needs in Nursing Management & Leadership jogindra Vati (pp 11-229 of 239) p. 24-26

E6 Textbook of Nursing Management and Leadership I. Clemen — Subpart B (pp 328-654 of 982) p. 293-295

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