Which of the following passes is situated at the high elevation?

Appeared in: JIPMER Nursing Officer-2024

Explanation

The question asks to identify the highest pass among the given options.
Nathu La is located in the East Sikkim district and connects the Indian state of Sikkim with China's Tibet Autonomous Region.
At an elevation of approximately 4,310 meters (14,140 feet), Nathu La is the highest among the four choices.

Option B: Jelep La, also in Sikkim, is at an elevation of about 4,267 meters. While very high, it is slightly lower than Nathu La.
Option C: Rohtang Pass is in Himachal Pradesh at an elevation of approximately 3,978 meters, which is significantly lower than Nathu La.
Option D: Zoji La is in Ladakh at an elevation of about 3,528 meters. It is the lowest among the given options.

Visual 1: Map - A map of the Himalayan region highlighting the locations of Nathu La, Jelep La, Rohtang Pass, and Zoji La to provide geographical context.
Visual 2: Infographic - A bar chart comparing the elevations of the four passes visually, making the height difference easy to understand.

Clinical Relevance

Nursing practice connection: This is primarily an exam-oriented knowledge point with limited direct bedside application, so retain Comparison of elevations of major mountain passes in the Himalayas as background academic context rather than a clinical decision trigger.
This topic is part of general awareness, crucial for competitive exams. Understanding the geography of India, including its strategic mountain passes, is important.
Geographical Significance: Mountain passes like Nathu La are strategic assets. They serve as gateways for trade, tourism, and military mobilization. Control over these passes dictates regional connectivity and security.
Economic Importance: Nathu La is one of the three open trading border posts between India and China. It facilitates trade in goods like textiles, machinery, and agricultural products, boosting local economies.

How to Approach the Question

Identify the core question: The question asks to find the pass with the highest elevation from the given list.
This is a factual recall question from geography. You need to know or be able to compare the elevations of these specific passes.
Recall the approximate elevations: Nathu La (4310m), Jelep La (4267m), Rohtang (3978m), and Zoji La (3528m).
Compare the values. 4310m is the highest value in the list.
Select the option corresponding to the highest elevation, which is Nathu La.

Concept Tested & Keywords

Concept Tested: Comparison of elevations of major mountain passes in the Himalayas.
Stem keywords: passes, high elevation
Lead-in keywords: Which

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Attempt every question from this paper in a timed mock, then review the full solution for each one.