What is the name of the capital of combodia?

Appeared in: BSF Staff Nurse - 2021

Explanation

Phnom Penh is the capital, largest city, and the main economic hub of Cambodia.
It is located at the strategic junction of the Mekong, Tonlé Sap, and Bassac rivers.
Historically and culturally, it has been the royal capital and a center of Khmer civilization.

Option B: Laos is a country, not a city. It is a northern neighbor of Cambodia.
Option C: Singapore is a sovereign island city-state. While it is a capital city, it is the capital of the country of Singapore, not Cambodia.
Option D: Burma is the former name of the country Myanmar. It is a country, not a capital city.

Clinical Relevance

Nursing practice connection: This is primarily an exam-oriented knowledge point with limited direct bedside application, so retain Geography: Capitals of Southeast Asian Countries as background academic context rather than a clinical decision trigger.
General knowledge, including geography, is often included in the non-nursing sections of nursing competitive examinations to assess a candidate's overall awareness.
For healthcare professionals, knowing the geography of different regions can be useful in the context of travel medicine, as the prevalence of certain infectious diseases (like malaria or dengue) is geographically specific.
What if? If the question had asked for the capital of Laos, the correct answer would have been Vientiane.

How to Approach the Question

This is a factual recall question based on general knowledge of world geography.
First, carefully read the question to identify the specific country whose capital is being asked for, which is Cambodia.
Next, analyze the given options.
Eliminate options that are clearly countries and not cities, such as Laos and Burma (Myanmar).
Differentiate between the remaining city options. Singapore is a city-state, but not the capital of Cambodia.
Select Phnom Penh, which is correctly identified as the capital city of Cambodia.

Concept Tested & Keywords

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Practise the full BSF Staff Nurse - 2021

Attempt every question from this paper in a timed mock, then review the full solution for each one.