What is the correct meaning of the idiom 'Aankh dikhana' (to show eyes)?

Appeared in: DSSSB October 2024

Explanation

The idiom 'Aankh dikhana' literally translates to 'to show eyes'.
In its figurative sense, it means to express anger, disapproval, or intimidation by glaring at someone.
This non-verbal action serves as a warning or a threat, conveying a strong message without words.
For example, it's commonly used by elders to discipline younger ones silently.

Option A: This option is incorrect. 'To cast an evil eye' translates to the Hindi idiom 'Nazar lagana', which is about bringing bad luck through a malevolent gaze, not showing anger.
Option B: This is incorrect. 'To stare' is 'Ghoorna' in Hindi. While showing eyes involves staring, 'Aankh dikhana' specifically implies the stare is angry or threatening, which 'ghoorna' does not necessarily mean.
Option D: This option is completely unrelated. 'To be separate' translates to 'Alag hona' and has no connection to facial expressions, eyes, or the emotions conveyed by them.

Clinical Relevance

Nursing practice connection: This is primarily an exam-oriented knowledge point with limited direct bedside application, so retain Hindi Idioms and Phrases as background academic context rather than a clinical decision trigger.
This question tests general knowledge and language proficiency, which is a component of the aptitude section in many nursing entrance examinations.
Understanding non-verbal cues, like facial expressions, is a crucial skill for nurses in patient communication. While this idiom is culture-specific, the underlying concept of interpreting non-verbal anger is universal in patient care.
What if the patient is non-verbal? A nurse's ability to interpret facial expressions, such as an angry glare ('Aankh dikhana'), becomes critical for understanding the patient's needs, pain, or frustration.

How to Approach the Question

First, identify the core phrase of the question, which is the idiom 'Aankh dikhana'.
Translate the idiom literally: 'Aankh' means 'eye' and 'dikhana' means 'to show'.
Think about the cultural context. In many Indian languages, the physical act of 'showing eyes' is associated with a display of anger or authority.
Evaluate each option based on this cultural and literal understanding.
Option C, 'To show anger or intimidate', directly aligns with the figurative meaning of the idiom.
Eliminate the other options by identifying their more accurate Hindi translations or recognizing their lack of relevance (e.g., 'To cast an evil eye' is 'Nazar lagana').

Concept Tested & Keywords

Qmza95f6hxz7x8xTfOdvak

Practise the full DSSSB October 2024

Attempt every question from this paper in a timed mock, then review the full solution for each one.