What is the capital of Meghalaya?

Appeared in: MP CHO-2020

Explanation

Shillong is the capital of the state of Meghalaya, located in Northeast India.
The city is situated in the Khasi Hills and is known for its picturesque landscapes and pleasant weather.
It was the capital of British-created Assam until 1972 when Meghalaya was formed as a separate state.
Due to its resemblance to the Scottish highlands, it is popularly nicknamed the "Scotland of the East".

Clinical Relevance

Nursing practice connection: This is primarily an exam-oriented knowledge point with limited direct bedside application, so retain Capitals of Indian States as background academic context rather than a clinical decision trigger.
This question assesses general knowledge, which is a component of many nursing entrance examinations.
Awareness of national geography is important for overall cognitive development and can be relevant for nurses working in community health or public health roles, especially in understanding regional demographics and administrative structures.
What if the question asked for the capital of Assam? The answer would be Dispur.

How to Approach the Question

First, identify the key entities in the question: the state is 'Meghalaya' and the question asks for its 'capital'.
This is a factual recall question from general knowledge, specifically Indian geography.
Access your memory for the capitals of the northeastern states of India.
Evaluate the given options: Gangtok, Imphal, Shillong, and Agartala.
Recall that Shillong is the capital of Meghalaya.
If unsure, use the process of elimination. If you know that Gangtok is the capital of Sikkim, Imphal is the capital of Manipur, and Agartala is the capital of Tripura, you can deduce that Shillong must be the capital of Meghalaya.

Concept Tested & Keywords

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Practise the full MP CHO-2020

Attempt every question from this paper in a timed mock, then review the full solution for each one.