'Waves' is related to 'air' in the same way as 'ripples' is related to?

Appeared in: AIIMS Raipur NO - 2019 (Shift-2)

Explanation

The question presents a word analogy, requiring the identification of a relationship between the first pair of words and applying it to the second.
The relationship between 'Waves' and 'Air' is that of a phenomenon (waves) and its medium of travel (air).
Applying this relationship, ripples are a phenomenon (small waves) that travel through the medium of water.
Therefore, 'Water' is the correct corresponding word for 'ripples'.

Option A: 'Judge' is a profession and has no logical or physical relationship to ripples.
Option B: This option is incorrect because a correct and logical answer ('Water') is present in the options.
Option C: Smoke is a suspension of particles in air and is not a medium through which ripples propagate.

Clinical Relevance

Nursing practice connection: This is primarily an exam-oriented knowledge point with limited direct bedside application, so retain Word Analogy as background academic context rather than a clinical decision trigger.
While this is a general reasoning question, strong logical reasoning skills are crucial for nurses.
Nurses use deductive and inductive reasoning daily to assess patient symptoms, interpret data, and make sound clinical judgments.
For example, a nurse might reason: 'Fever and chills (phenomenon) are often signs of infection (underlying cause).' This is similar to 'Ripples (phenomenon) are a sign of a disturbance in water (medium/cause).'.

How to Approach the Question

First, identify the relationship between the first pair of words: 'Waves' and 'Air'.
Determine that waves are a phenomenon that travels through the medium of air.
Next, look at the second word, 'ripples', which is also a wave-like phenomenon.
Search for an option that represents the medium through which ripples travel.
Evaluate the options: 'Judge' and 'Smoke' are illogical. 'Water' is the common medium for ripples.
Conclude that 'Water' completes the analogy based on the identified relationship.

Concept Tested & Keywords

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E6 Psychology Morgan King 9e Part 1 p. 115-117

Practise the full AIIMS Raipur NO - 2019 (Shift-2)

Attempt every question from this paper in a timed mock, then review the full solution for each one.