The word 'Shaant' (calm/peaceful) is a ______.

Appeared in: CGHS SSC - 2018

Explanation

The word 'Shaant' is a Hindi term meaning 'calm' or 'peaceful'.
In English grammar, a word that describes or modifies a noun or pronoun is defined as an adjective.
'Shaant' is used to describe a quality of a noun. For instance, in the phrase 'a shaant person', the word 'shaant' describes the noun 'person'.
Therefore, based on its function in a sentence, 'Shaant' is an adjective.

Option B: A verb is a word that indicates an action (e.g., 'run', 'write') or a state of being (e.g., 'is', 'seems'). 'Shaant' describes a quality, it does not represent an action.
Option C: A pronoun is a word used in place of a noun to avoid repetition (e.g., 'he', 'she', 'it', 'they'). 'Shaant' does not replace a noun.
Option D: A noun is a word that names a person, place, thing, or idea. While related, 'Shaant' is the descriptor, not the name of the concept itself.

Clinical Relevance

Nursing practice connection: This is primarily an exam-oriented knowledge point with limited direct bedside application, so retain Parts of Speech in English Grammar as background academic context rather than a clinical decision trigger.
While not a clinical question, general aptitude and language proficiency are often tested in nursing entrance exams to assess a candidate's overall communication and comprehension skills.
Effective and clear communication is a cornerstone of safe nursing practice, essential for patient education, documentation, and interprofessional collaboration.
What if the word was 'Shaanti'? In that case, the answer would be 'Noun', as 'Shaanti' (peace) is the name of an abstract concept or idea.

How to Approach the Question

First, identify the meaning of the word in question. 'Shaant' means calm or peaceful.
Next, consider the grammatical function of the word. Ask yourself how it would be used in a sentence. It describes a noun (e.g., a calm person, a peaceful place).
Recall the definitions of the parts of speech provided in the options: Adjective (describes a noun), Verb (action word), Pronoun (replaces a noun), Noun (names something).
Match the function of 'Shaant' to the correct definition. Since it describes a noun, it is an adjective.
Differentiate from the closest distractor. The noun form is 'shaanti' (peace), while 'shaant' (peaceful) is the adjective describing the quality of peace.

Concept Tested & Keywords

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Practise the full CGHS SSC - 2018

Attempt every question from this paper in a timed mock, then review the full solution for each one.