The word 'Mitra' originates from Sanskrit and is widely used in Hindi and other Indian languages.
Its primary meanings are friend, companion, and associate, all of which refer to a social relationship.
The word 'Moon' refers to a celestial body and is not a meaning of 'Mitra'.
The correct Sanskrit/Hindi word for 'Moon' is 'Chandra'. Therefore, 'Moon' is the correct answer because it is not a meaning of 'Mitra'.
Why Other Options Were Wrong
Option A: This is incorrect because 'Friend' is the most direct and common translation of the word 'Mitra'.
Option B: This is incorrect because 'Associate' is a valid contextual meaning of 'Mitra', often used to imply a partner, ally, or colleague.
Option D: This is incorrect because 'Companion' is another primary meaning of 'Mitra', synonymous with 'friend'.
Related Visual
Clinical Relevance
Nursing practice connection: This is primarily an exam-oriented knowledge point with limited direct bedside application, so retain Vocabulary and word meaning as background academic context rather than a clinical decision trigger.
While this is not a clinical question, understanding culturally specific terms is vital for therapeutic communication. Using a familiar term like 'Mitra' (friend) can help a nurse build rapport with patients from Hindi-speaking backgrounds.
Cultural competence in communication enhances trust, improves patient satisfaction, and can lead to better health outcomes by ensuring information is understood and received positively.
What if a patient describes someone as their 'dushman'? A culturally aware nurse would recognize this as the opposite of 'mitra' (meaning 'enemy'), a potentially significant cue in assessing the patient's social support system, mental state, or sources of stress.
How to Approach the Question
First, identify the key term in the question, which is 'Mitra'.
Recognize the negative framing of the question: 'is not'. This means you are searching for the option that does not fit.
Access your knowledge of the word 'Mitra'. It is a common word in Hindi and other Indian languages.
Evaluate each option against the meaning of 'Mitra'. 'Friend', 'Companion', and 'Associate' are all related concepts describing a person's relationship to another.
'Moon' is a celestial object and is conceptually different from the other options.
Conclude that 'Moon' is the outlier and therefore the correct answer to what 'Mitra' is not.
Concept Tested & Keywords
Concept Tested: Vocabulary and word meaning
Stem keywords: Meaning, Mitra
Lead-in keywords: not
Negative lead-in flag: The question asks to identify the option that is NOT a meaning of the word 'Mitra'.
Question ID
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Practise the full NVS Staff Nurse - 2019
Attempt every question from this paper in a timed mock, then review the full solution for each one.