The family in which husband lives in wife's home is:

RRB Nsg. Superintendent-2026 (Shift -2nd)

Applied Sociology

Easy

Appeared in: RRB Nsg. Superintendent-2026 (Shift -2nd)

Explanation

A matrilocal family is specifically defined by the post-marital residence pattern where the husband moves to live in the wife's home or with her family.
The term is a combination of 'matri-', which refers to the mother or wife, and 'local', which refers to location or residence.
This system is distinct from other family classifications that are based on authority (matriarchal), descent (matrilineal), or the number of partners (monogamous).

Option A: This term defines the number of partners in a marriage (one husband and one wife). It has no connection to where the couple lives after marriage.
Option C: This term relates to the system of tracing ancestry and inheritance through the female line. It is about kinship and descent, not residence.
Option D: This term describes a family's power structure, where the woman is the head of the family and holds the primary authority. It does not specify the living arrangement.

Visual 1: Diagram - A flowchart illustrating the different classifications of family structures: by residence (matrilocal, patrilocal, neolocal), by authority (matriarchal, patriarchal), and by descent (matrilineal, patrilineal). This helps differentiate the concepts visually.

Clinical Relevance

Nursing practice connection: This is primarily an exam-oriented knowledge point with limited direct bedside application, so retain Sociological classification of family types based on residence as background academic context rather than a clinical decision trigger.
Understanding a patient's family structure is crucial for nurses to provide holistic and culturally competent care.
Identifying the family's residence pattern can help the nurse understand the patient's immediate support system and living conditions.
In a matrilocal family, the wife's mother or other female relatives may be key decision-makers in health matters, and the nurse should involve them in patient education and care planning.

How to Approach the Question

First, identify the core concept of the question. The question asks about the term for a specific living arrangement ('husband lives in wife's home').
Analyze the options by breaking down the prefixes and suffixes. 'Matri-' refers to the mother/wife, while 'Patri-' refers to the father/husband.
Examine the suffixes: '-local' pertains to location/residence, '-lineal' pertains to lineage/descent, and '-archal' pertains to authority/rule.
Combine the prefix and suffix to understand the meaning. 'Matri-' + '-local' logically means residence with the wife's family.
Evaluate the other options based on this analysis. 'Monogamous' relates to the number of partners, 'matrilineal' to descent, and 'matriarchal' to power, none of which match the question's focus on residence.

Concept Tested & Keywords

Concept Tested: Sociological classification of family types based on residence.
Stem keywords: family, husband, wife's home
Lead-in keywords: is
Clinical cues: The care setting changes urgency, monitoring level, and the expected nursing action.

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