The correct Sandhi-Vichchhed (compound split) of the word 'Sacchidanand' is:

Appeared in: NVS Staff Nurse - 2019

Explanation

The word 'Sacchidanand' is a combination of three root words: 'Sat', 'Chit', and 'Anand'.
The formation involves two successive applications of Vyanjan Sandhi (Consonant Sandhi) rules.
The first rule changes 'Sat + Chit' to 'Sacchit' (where 't' followed by 'ch' becomes 'cch').
The second rule changes 'Sacchit + Anand' to 'Sacchidanand' (where 't' at the end of a word, followed by a vowel, becomes 'd').

Option B: This option is a duplicate of the correct answer. In an exam, if two options are identical and correct, the first one listed is typically chosen. This indicates a potential error in the question's construction.
Option C: This split is incomplete. The word 'Chidanand' is itself a compound word that can be further broken down.
Option D: This split is also incomplete. The word 'Sacchit' is a compound word formed from 'Sat + Chit'.

Clinical Relevance

Nursing practice connection: This is primarily an exam-oriented knowledge point with limited direct bedside application, so retain Sandhi-Vichchhed (Compound Splitting) in Hindi Grammar as background academic context rather than a clinical decision trigger.
While not a clinical topic, questions on general subjects like grammar are part of nursing entrance exams to assess a candidate's overall aptitude and language proficiency.
Strong command of language is essential for clear and accurate medical documentation, patient communication, and interprofessional collaboration, which are critical nursing skills.
What if the word was 'Jagdish'? The same Sandhi rule (first letter of a consonant group changing to the third) applies: 'Jagat + Ish' → 'Jagdish' (त् + ई → दी). Recognizing these grammar patterns is key to solving such questions.

How to Approach the Question

Identify the core task: The question asks for the 'Sandhi-Vichchhed', which means splitting the compound word into its original root words.
Analyze the word 'Sacchidanand' for phonetic clues. The sounds 'cch' and 'da' are strong indicators of Vyanjan (consonant) Sandhi.
Work backward from the full word. The last part, 'Anand' (bliss), is a common, meaningful word. This suggests a split before it: 'Sacchid + Anand'.
Analyze the remaining part 'Sacchid'. The 'd' sound at the end of a syllable followed by a vowel often originates from a 't'. So, 'Sacchid' likely comes from 'Sacchit'.
Now analyze 'Sacchit'. The double 'cch' sound is a classic Sandhi rule where 't' + 'ch' becomes 'cch'. This points to the split 'Sat + Chit'.
Assemble the complete split: (Sat + Chit) + Anand. Compare this result with the given options to find the correct one.

Concept Tested & Keywords

Q5MQFm0qTIIG_9w4i7PWs6

Practise the full NVS Staff Nurse - 2019

Attempt every question from this paper in a timed mock, then review the full solution for each one.