Social groups are?

Appeared in: RUHS, Jaipur, PB B.Sc Nursing Entrance-2021

Explanation

This option correctly synthesizes the information by affirming that social groups are both 'deliberate' and 'purposive'.
It acknowledges that 'deliberate' (conscious formation) and 'purposive' (having a goal) are key characteristics.
It also correctly identifies that 'explosion' is not a characteristic of a social group, making the exclusion valid.
Therefore, this option is the most complete and accurate description among the choices.

Option A: This option is incomplete. While it is true that social groups are formed deliberately (intentionally), this is only one of their key characteristics.
Option B: This option is also incomplete. Social groups are indeed purposive (goal-oriented), but this is not their only defining feature.
Option C: This term is completely unrelated to the sociological concept of a social group. An explosion is a physical phenomenon.

Clinical Relevance

Nursing practice connection: This is primarily an exam-oriented knowledge point with limited direct bedside application, so retain Characteristics of Social Groups as background academic context rather than a clinical decision trigger.
Understanding social groups is crucial for nurses to appreciate the patient's social support system, which can include family, community groups, or support groups for specific health conditions.
Nurses can leverage group dynamics to promote health. For example, group therapy, patient education classes, and community health initiatives all rely on the principles of social groups to foster support and encourage healthy behaviors.
What if a patient belongs to a cultural or religious group with specific beliefs about healthcare? The nurse must understand the influence of these group norms on the patient's decisions and provide culturally competent care.

How to Approach the Question

First, understand the core concept in the question stem: 'Social groups'. Recall the basic definition from sociology.
Evaluate each option independently. Ask yourself, 'Is a social group deliberate?' Yes. 'Is it purposive?' Yes. 'Is it an explosion?' No.
Notice that options A and B are both correct but partial descriptions.
Analyze option D, 'Except c all are'. This option claims A and B are correct and C is incorrect.
Since your evaluation matches this synthesis, conclude that option D is the most comprehensive and correct answer.

Concept Tested & Keywords

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E6 Applied Sociology for Nurses TK Indrani pp. 60-62, 58-60

Practise the full RUHS, Jaipur, PB B.Sc Nursing Entrance-2021

Attempt every question from this paper in a timed mock, then review the full solution for each one.