Sentences of a paragraph are given below. While the first sentence (S1) is in the correct order, the sentences below it are jumbled up. Arrange the sentences in the correct order to form a meaningful and coherent paragraph.
S1) The conference on renewable energy
A) held at the prestigious Indian Institute of Science
B) attracted experts from around the world
C) to discuss sustainable solutions
D) and foster international collaboration

Appeared in: DSSSB October 2024

Explanation

The sequence ABCD creates a grammatically correct and logically flowing sentence.
Part A ('held at...') is a participial phrase that correctly modifies the subject 'The conference' (S1).
Part B ('attracted experts...') provides the main verb and action of the sentence.
Parts C ('to discuss...') and D ('and foster...') are parallel infinitive phrases that explain the purpose of the conference, creating a balanced structure.

Option A: This sequence incorrectly places the modifier 'held at the prestigious Indian Institute of Science' after 'world', implying the world was held at the institute, which is illogical.
Option C: This sequence disrupts the natural subject-verb flow. Placing the purpose ('to discuss...') before the location and the main verb makes the sentence awkward and hard to understand.
Option D: This sequence begins with a conjunction 'and' immediately after the subject, which is grammatically incorrect as it lacks a parallel element to connect to. The resulting sentence is nonsensical.

Clinical Relevance

Nursing practice connection: This is primarily an exam-oriented knowledge point with limited direct bedside application, so retain Sentence Rearrangement as background academic context rather than a clinical decision trigger.
This question tests English language proficiency, a foundational skill for nurses. Clear and logical communication is essential for accurate patient charting, effective handovers, and safe patient education.
Errors in sentence structure can lead to dangerous misinterpretations of medical orders, patient histories, or care plans.
What if part B was 'was attended by experts...'? The sequence ABCD would still be correct, as 'was attended by' is a passive voice construction that functions as the main verb phrase, maintaining the same logical flow.

How to Approach the Question

First, read the fixed opening sentence (S1) to understand the main subject: 'The conference on renewable energy'.
Scan the jumbled parts (A, B, C, D) to find a logical continuation. Part A, 'held at...', is a phrase that describes where the conference was, making it a natural modifier to place directly after the subject.
Next, look for the main verb that describes the action of the subject. Part B, 'attracted experts...', provides this action.
After the action, identify the purpose or reason for the action. Parts C ('to discuss...') and D ('and foster...') both explain why the experts were attracted. The word 'and' connecting them shows they should be together.
Assemble the parts in the identified sequence: S1 + A + B + C + D.
Finally, read the complete sentence to confirm it is grammatically correct, logical, and easy to understand.

Concept Tested & Keywords

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Practise the full DSSSB October 2024

Attempt every question from this paper in a timed mock, then review the full solution for each one.