Select the most appropriate ANTONYM of the given word. Gregarious

Appeared in: DSSSB October 2024

Explanation

The word 'gregarious' describes someone who is fond of company and sociable.
The question asks for an antonym, a word with the opposite meaning.
'Solitary' means done or existing alone, making it the direct opposite of 'gregarious'.

Option A: This is a direct synonym of 'gregarious'. A sociable person is someone who enjoys being with others.
Option B: This is also a synonym of 'gregarious'. An outgoing person is friendly and enjoys social interaction.
Option C: This is another synonym for 'gregarious'. An extroverted person is energized by social situations.

Clinical Relevance

Nursing practice connection: This is primarily an exam-oriented knowledge point with limited direct bedside application, so retain Antonyms (Vocabulary) as background academic context rather than a clinical decision trigger.
While this is a non-clinical question, a strong vocabulary is essential for nurses to communicate clearly and accurately with patients, families, and the healthcare team.
Understanding the precise meaning of words, including synonyms and antonyms, helps prevent misinterpretation in both verbal reports and written documentation.
What if? If a patient who is usually very social ('gregarious') suddenly becomes withdrawn and prefers to be alone ('solitary'), a nurse must recognize this significant behavioral change as it could indicate a decline in their mental or physical health.

How to Approach the Question

First, determine the meaning of the given word, 'Gregarious'. It refers to someone who is sociable and enjoys being in the company of others.
Next, identify the task. The question asks for the 'ANTONYM', which is a word with the opposite meaning.
Evaluate each option against the meaning of 'Gregarious'.
Recognize that 'Sociable', 'Outgoing', and 'Extroverted' all have meanings similar to 'Gregarious' and are therefore synonyms.
Identify 'Solitary' as meaning 'to be alone', which is the opposite of being sociable.
Conclude that 'Solitary' is the correct antonym.

Concept Tested & Keywords

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Practise the full DSSSB October 2024

Attempt every question from this paper in a timed mock, then review the full solution for each one.