UPUMS Nsg officer-2023
Non Nursing Subjects
Easy

India's first private Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) plant was inaugurated in?

Appeared in: UPUMS Nsg officer-2023

Explanation

  • India's first private LNG (Liquefied Natural Gas) plant was inaugurated in Nagpur, Maharashtra.
  • The facility was set up by a private entity, the Baidyanath Ayurvedic Group, on Kamptee Road in Nagpur.
  • The inauguration was done by the Union Minister for Road Transport and Highways in July 2021.
  • The primary goal is to promote LNG as a clean, green, and cost-effective alternative fuel for transportation.

Why Other Options Were Wrong

  • Option A: The LNG terminal in Cochin (Kochi) is operated by Petronet LNG Ltd, which is a joint venture of public sector undertakings (PSUs), not a private entity.
  • Option B: Mangalore is a major port and industrial hub but does not host India's first private LNG plant.
  • Option C: The LNG terminal in Chennai (Ennore) is operated by Indian Oil Corporation (IOCL), a public sector undertaking, making it not a private plant.

Related Visual

Visual explanation — Related Visual
Clinical Relevance
  • Nursing practice connection: Knowing Location of India's first private Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) plant helps nurses interpret findings accurately and avoid errors in routine assessment, medication administration, and patient teaching.
  • Economic Significance: Promoting alternative fuels like LNG helps reduce the national import bill for crude oil, strengthening the economy.
  • Environmental Impact: LNG is a cleaner burning fuel than diesel, leading to a significant reduction in particulate matter (PM), sulfur oxides (SOx), and nitrogen oxides (NOx), which helps combat air pollution in cities.
  • Infrastructure Development: The establishment of such plants creates a new ecosystem for LNG-powered vehicles, including manufacturing, retrofitting, and fuel distribution networks, leading to job creation.
How to Approach the Question
  • First, carefully read the question and identify the key phrases: 'India's first', 'private', and 'LNG plant'.
  • The word 'private' is the most crucial differentiator. It separates this plant from the larger, well-known public sector (PSU) or joint-venture LNG terminals.
  • Analyze the options. Cochin and Chennai are known for their ports and PSU-run energy terminals. This makes them less likely to be the site of the first private plant.
  • Recall or deduce that recent government policy has focused on decentralizing infrastructure and promoting private investment in new-age fuels beyond the major coastal hubs.
  • Nagpur, being a central logistics hub ('Tiger Capital of India'), is a strategic location for a transportation fuel plant. This makes it a plausible answer for a new, private initiative.
  • Based on this analysis, eliminate the PSU-dominated coastal cities and select Nagpur as the most likely correct answer.
Concept Tested & Keywords
  • Concept Tested: Location of India's first private Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) plant.
  • Stem keywords: India's first, private, Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) plant
  • Lead-in keywords: inaugurated in

Question ID

Qb5lVUBOSrtM46mby3JPwN

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