In the history of mankind in of the following year a human has stepped on moon firstly?

Appeared in: NCL (MP) Nursing Officer - 2019

Explanation

The correct year for the first human moon landing is 1969.
This event was accomplished during the United States' Apollo 11 mission.
Astronaut Neil Armstrong was the first human to step on the lunar surface on July 20, 1969.
This fulfilled the goal set by U.S. President John F. Kennedy in 1961 to land a man on the Moon and return him safely to Earth before the end of the decade.

Option A: This year is too early. The Space Race between the USA and the USSR had not yet begun. The first artificial satellite, Sputnik 1, was launched in 1957.
Option B: In 1962, the Space Race was in its early stages. While a significant year where John Glenn became the first American to orbit the Earth, the technology for a moon landing was still years away from being ready.
Option D: This year marks the final mission of the Apollo program, Apollo 17. It was the last time humans walked on the Moon in the 20th century, not the first.

Clinical Relevance

Nursing practice connection: This is primarily an exam-oriented knowledge point with limited direct bedside application, so retain History of Space Exploration as background academic context rather than a clinical decision trigger.
This question tests general knowledge, which is a component of some competitive examinations for nursing positions.
While not directly related to clinical skills, a broad knowledge base is often assessed as part of overall aptitude.
What if the question asked about the first person in space? The answer would be Yuri Gagarin from the Soviet Union in 1961, highlighting a different key moment in the Space Race.

How to Approach the Question

Identify the core question: The question asks for the specific year of a major historical event - the first human on the moon.
Analyze the keywords: "human," "stepped on moon," "firstly," and "year" are the key concepts.
This is a factual recall question. Access your knowledge of 20th-century history, specifically the Space Race.
Evaluate the options. Consider the general timeline of the Cold War and technological advancements.
Eliminate unlikely options. 1952 is too early, pre-dating the start of the Space Race. 1962 is also early in the timeline for such a complex mission.
Differentiate between the remaining options. 1969 is famously associated with the Apollo 11 mission, while 1972 was later in the Apollo program. Select the year corresponding to the first landing.

Concept Tested & Keywords

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Practise the full NCL (MP) Nursing Officer - 2019

Attempt every question from this paper in a timed mock, then review the full solution for each one.