He got well ______ one hour. Fill in the blank with the correct case marker.

Appeared in: DSSSB October 2024

Explanation

The sentence requires a word to indicate the timeframe within which the action ('got well') was completed.
In Hindi, the postposition 'mein' (में), meaning 'in', is used to denote time or location.
This function corresponds to the Locative Case, known as 'Adhikaran Karak' in Hindi grammar, which marks the base or location (in time or space) of an action.

Option A: The Vocative case ('Sambodhan Karak') is used for addressing or calling someone, not for indicating a timeframe.
Option C: The Ablative case ('Apadan Karak') signifies separation, origin, or comparison, which is not the function required in the sentence.
Option D: The Instrumental case ('Karan Karak') indicates the tool or means by which an action is performed, not the time.

Clinical Relevance

Nursing practice connection: This is primarily an exam-oriented knowledge point with limited direct bedside application, so retain Hindi Grammar: Identification of Case Markers (Karak) as background academic context rather than a clinical decision trigger.
Proficiency in grammar, including case markers, is fundamental for clear and accurate communication in any language.
Understanding case markers helps in constructing grammatically correct sentences, which is crucial for professional documentation and interpersonal communication.
What if the sentence was 'He got a letter from his friend'?: The case would change to Ablative ('Apadan Karak') as 'from' indicates the origin of the letter.

How to Approach the Question

First, analyze the English sentence to understand the function of the missing word. Here, it needs to specify a timeframe ('in one hour').
Translate this function into grammatical terms. Indicating time or location is the role of the Locative case.
Recall the Hindi names for grammatical cases and their corresponding markers (postpositions). The Locative case is 'Adhikaran Karak' and uses 'mein' (in) or 'par' (on).
Evaluate the given options. The option 'mein - Locative case' correctly matches the word with its grammatical function in this context.

Concept Tested & Keywords

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Practise the full DSSSB October 2024

Attempt every question from this paper in a timed mock, then review the full solution for each one.