NVS- 2025
Reasoning
Medium

G is the brother of H. H is the sister of M. M is the mother of N. If J is the maternal grandfather of N, how is M related to J?

Appeared in: NVS- 2025

Explanation

  • The question requires deducing the relationship between M and J based on a series of family connections.
  • The key clue is 'J is the maternal grandfather of N'. A maternal grandfather is the father of one's mother.
  • Since M is the mother of N, it follows directly that J is the father of M.
  • If J is the father of M, then M is the daughter of J.

Why Other Options Were Wrong

  • Option A: M is the sister of G and H, as established by the first two statements. Her relationship to J is across a different generation (parent-child).
  • Option B: The problem describes a direct-descent (parental) relationship, not a marital one. J is M's father.
  • Option C: N is the grandchild of J. M is in the generation between J and N, making her J's direct offspring (daughter).

Related Visual

Visual explanation — Related Visual
Clinical Relevance
  • Nursing practice connection: This is primarily an exam-oriented knowledge point with limited direct bedside application, so retain Logical reasoning and blood relations as background academic context rather than a clinical decision trigger.
  • While not a clinical question, this type of logical reasoning is a component of the General Intelligence section in many nursing entrance and recruitment exams.
  • The ability to map relationships is analogous to creating a genogram, a tool used in community health and psychiatric nursing to understand family dynamics, support systems, and hereditary disease patterns.
  • What if the question asked how G is related to J? Since G is the brother of M, and J is the father of M, J would also be the father of G. Therefore, G would be the son of J.
How to Approach the Question
  • Read each statement carefully to establish individual relationships.
  • It can be helpful to draw a simple diagram or family tree to visualize the connections.
  • Focus on the definitions of relationship terms. The key here is 'maternal grandfather', which means 'mother's father'.
  • Connect the statements logically: N's mother is M. N's maternal grandfather is J. Therefore, J is the father of M.
  • From the established fact (J is M's father), deduce the reverse relationship: M is J's daughter.
  • Check the final answer against the provided options and eliminate the incorrect ones based on the logical deductions.
Concept Tested & Keywords
  • Concept Tested: Logical reasoning and blood relations
  • Stem keywords: brother, sister, mother, maternal grandfather
  • Lead-in keywords: how is... related to
  • Negative lead-in flag: false

Question ID

Qi7rnt7zc6Wrmi4VsRsHTE

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