According to weatherman's data, there has been less rainfall this year than the last year?

Appeared in: PGIMS Rohtak NO - 2017

Explanation

The definite article 'The' is the correct choice as it refers to a specific or particular 'weatherman'.
When a noun is specific, unique, or has been previously mentioned, 'the' is used to introduce it.
The sentence implies that the data comes from a specific, authoritative source, not just any weatherman.

Option A: 'A' is an indefinite article used for general or non-specific nouns. The context implies a specific weatherman.
Option B: 'An' is an indefinite article used before words that begin with a vowel sound. 'Weatherman' starts with a consonant sound ('w').
Option D: This creates a grammatically incorrect double possessive ('his weatherman's'). The possessive is already indicated by the apostrophe 's'.

Clinical Relevance

Nursing practice connection: This is primarily an exam-oriented knowledge point with limited direct bedside application, so retain Use of definite and indefinite articles in English grammar as background academic context rather than a clinical decision trigger.
Accurate and clear communication is vital in all professional settings, including nursing, to prevent misunderstandings in documentation and patient care.
A strong command of grammar ensures that reports, patient instructions, and professional correspondence are unambiguous and professional.
What if the sentence was about a patient? 'The patient's chart' refers to a specific patient's record, while 'A patient's chart' would be a general reference.

How to Approach the Question

First, identify the noun that needs an article: 'weatherman's data'.
Determine if the noun is specific (a particular weatherman) or general (any weatherman).
The context 'According to...' implies a specific, authoritative source, so a definite article is needed.
Choose 'The' as the definite article.
Eliminate other options: 'A/An' are for general nouns, and 'His' creates a grammatical error.

Concept Tested & Keywords

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Practise the full PGIMS Rohtak NO - 2017

Attempt every question from this paper in a timed mock, then review the full solution for each one.