According to NFHS-4, what percentage of children in Madhya Pradesh are fully immunized?

Appeared in: MP CHO -2019 (Shift-1)

Explanation

According to the National Family Health Survey-4 (NFHS-4, 2015-16), the full immunization coverage for children aged 12-23 months in Madhya Pradesh was 53.6%.
This figure represents the proportion of children who have received a specific set of essential vaccines by their first birthday.
This rate was below the all-India average of 62% reported in the same survey, indicating a need for focused public health efforts in the state.

Option A: This value is incorrect. It underrepresents the immunization coverage for Madhya Pradesh as per the NFHS-4 data.
Option C: This value is incorrect for Madhya Pradesh. It is very close to the national average for full immunization (62%) under NFHS-4, making it a plausible but incorrect distractor.
Option D: This percentage is higher than the actual reported figure for Madhya Pradesh in NFHS-4.

Clinical Relevance

Nursing practice connection: This is primarily an exam-oriented knowledge point with limited direct bedside application, so retain Immunization Coverage Statistics (NFHS-4) as background academic context rather than a clinical decision trigger.
Nurses are the backbone of the Universal Immunization Programme (UIP). Understanding coverage data helps identify high-risk areas and populations needing targeted interventions.
Key nursing roles include maintaining accurate 'due lists', tracking children who default on their schedules (defaulters), and conducting outreach sessions to improve access and coverage.
Patient education by nurses on the importance of timely vaccination and managing minor side-effects is crucial for building community trust and improving compliance.

How to Approach the Question

First, identify the key components of the question: the specific survey (NFHS-4), the geographical area (Madhya Pradesh), and the metric being asked for (percentage of fully immunized children).
Recognize that this is a factual recall question based on national public health data. The answer is a specific number from a published report.
Consider the options. Often, distractors in such questions include the national average, data from other states, or figures from different survey years.
Recall or deduce the specific data point for Madhya Pradesh in NFHS-4. The correct value is 53.6%, which was below the national average at the time.

Concept Tested & Keywords

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Practise the full MP CHO -2019 (Shift-1)

Attempt every question from this paper in a timed mock, then review the full solution for each one.