NORCET-11 Prelims
Quantitative Aptitude and Mathematics
Easy

A vendor purchases 50 dozen bananas for Rs.700 and sells them at a rate of Rs.25 per dozen. What is the net profit earned by the vendor?

Appeared in: NORCET-11 Prelims

Explanation

  • Vendor buys 50 dozen bananas for Rs.700 (cost price).
  • Sells all 50 dozen at Rs.25 per dozen, so total selling price = 50 x 25 = Rs.1250.
  • Net profit = Selling price - Cost price = Rs.1250 - Rs.700 = Rs.550.
  • Uses the basic profit formula: Profit = Total Selling Price - Total Cost Price.
  • Standard approach for bulk sales and economic transactions.

Why Other Options Were Wrong

  • Option A: Rs.450 is incorrect because it results from a miscalculation of either the selling price or profit formula.
  • Option C: Rs.600 is incorrect as it overestimates the profit, possibly by using an incorrect selling price or calculation error.
  • Option D: Rs.1250 is incorrect because it represents the total selling price, not the net profit.

Related Visual

A simple table showing calculation steps: Quantity 50 dozen, Cost Price Rs.700, Selling Price per dozen Rs.25, Total Selling Price Rs.1250, Net Profit Rs.550.
Clinical Relevance
  • Nursing practice connection: This is primarily an exam-oriented knowledge point with limited direct bedside application, so retain Calculation of net profit in a bulk purchase and sale scenario as background academic context rather than a clinical decision trigger.
  • Understanding profit calculation is essential for nurses involved in hospital inventory, pharmacy, or dietary services.
  • Accurate calculation prevents financial losses in healthcare settings.
  • What if? If the vendor sold at Rs.20 per dozen, the profit would be Rs.300 (50 x 20 = Rs.1000; Rs.1000 - Rs.700 = Rs.300).
How to Approach the Question
  • Identify the total quantity purchased and the cost price.
  • Calculate the total selling price by multiplying the number of dozens by the selling rate per dozen.
  • Subtract the total cost price from the total selling price to get net profit.
  • Review all options and match your calculated profit to the correct choice.
  • Double-check calculations to avoid common errors in multiplication or subtraction.
Concept Tested & Keywords
  • Concept Tested: Calculation of net profit in a bulk purchase and sale scenario
  • Stem keywords: vendor, 50 dozen bananas, Rs.700, Rs.25 per dozen, net profit
  • Lead-in keywords: net profit

Question ID

QSeWW6T8dQYOAoCboYpmlu

Reference Book

E6 Nutrition Kumud Khanna 2e p. 26-28

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