KPSC Staff Nurse - 2015
Nursing Education
Easy

A teaching method employed to develop proficiency in a particular teaching skill?

Appeared in: KPSC Staff Nurse - 2015

Explanation

  • Micro-teaching is a teacher training technique specifically designed to help trainees master particular teaching skills.
  • It is a 'scaled-down' teaching encounter, meaning it involves a short lesson (5-15 minutes), a small group of students (5-10 peers), and focuses on a single concept or skill.
  • The core of micro-teaching is the iterative cycle of practice and feedback: Plan → Teach → Feedback → Re-plan → Reteach → Re-feedback.
  • This process allows for the focused refinement of one specific skill at a time, such as the skill of questioning, explaining, or using visual aids, leading to proficiency.

Why Other Options Were Wrong

  • Option B: Role-playing involves participants acting out scenarios to understand different perspectives or practice interpersonal skills. Its primary focus is on attitudinal change and communication, not on refining a specific pedagogical or teaching skill.
  • Option C: Demonstration is a method where an instructor shows learners how to perform a psychomotor skill or procedure. The focus is on the student observing the correct technique, not on the student practicing their own ability to teach.
  • Option D: Simulation is a broad technique that creates a realistic but artificial environment for practice. While micro-teaching is a form of simulation, 'simulation' itself is a general category used for many purposes (e.g., mock codes, patient scenarios) and is not specific to developing teaching proficiency.

Related Visual

Visual explanation — Related Visual
Clinical Relevance
  • Nursing practice connection: This is primarily an exam-oriented knowledge point with limited direct bedside application, so retain Teaching Methodologies for Skill Development as background academic context rather than a clinical decision trigger.
  • In nursing education, micro-teaching is used by clinical instructors and preceptors to train student nurses or new staff on specific patient education skills (e.g., teaching a diabetic patient how to use an insulin pen).
  • It provides a safe, controlled environment for a novice educator to practice and receive feedback on their teaching technique without any risk to actual patients.
  • What if? If the goal was to teach a group of nurses how to respond to a family's emotional outburst, Role Playing would be the more appropriate method, as it focuses on practicing communication and interpersonal skills in a simulated social interaction.
How to Approach the Question
  • First, analyze the question to identify the key concepts. The question asks for a method to develop 'proficiency' in a 'particular teaching skill'.
  • These keywords point towards a method that is focused, specific, and involves practice and refinement.
  • Evaluate each option against these criteria.
  • Consider 'Demonstration' (showing a skill), 'Role Playing' (practicing interpersonal skills), and 'Simulation' (a broad category for realistic practice).
  • Recall or deduce that 'Micro-teaching' is specifically defined as a scaled-down practice session designed for mastering individual teaching skills through a feedback loop.
  • Therefore, Micro-teaching is the most precise answer that matches all keywords in the question.
Concept Tested & Keywords
  • Concept Tested: Teaching Methodologies for Skill Development
  • Stem keywords: teaching method, develop proficiency, particular teaching skill
  • Lead-in keywords: employed to

Question ID

Q_clcLS3dFd3v4WBFwk8Hh

Reference Book

E6 Essentials of Educational Technology Nursing EducationL Gopichandran C Kanniammal (pp 39-344 of 355) p. 131-133

E6 Nursing Education & Educational TechnologySuresh k Sharma (pp 21-557 of 572) pp. 198-200, 194-196

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Attempt every question from this paper in a timed mock, then review the full solution for each one.

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