Who won the 2019 Nobel Peace Prize?

Appeared in: AIIMS Delhi NO- 2019

Explanation

Abiy Ahmed, the Prime Minister of Ethiopia, was awarded the 2019 Nobel Peace Prize.
He was recognized primarily for his decisive initiative to resolve the long-standing border conflict with neighboring Eritrea.
His efforts also included significant domestic reforms aimed at democratization and fostering regional cooperation.

Option A: Greta Thunberg was a prominent nominee in 2019 for her climate activism but did not win the prize that year.
Option C: Malala Yousafzai was a Nobel Peace Prize laureate, but she received the award in 2014, not 2019.
Option D: Barack Obama won the Nobel Peace Prize in 2009 while he was the President of the United States, not in 2019.

Clinical Relevance

Nursing practice connection: This is primarily an exam-oriented knowledge point with limited direct bedside application, so retain General Knowledge: Nobel Peace Prize Laureates as background academic context rather than a clinical decision trigger.
General knowledge questions are common in the initial screening sections of nursing recruitment exams to assess a candidate's overall awareness and cognitive abilities.
Being informed about global events and significant figures like Nobel laureates demonstrates a well-rounded personality, which is a desirable trait in healthcare professionals who interact with diverse populations.
What if the question asked for the first woman to win the Nobel Peace Prize? The answer would be Bertha von Suttner in 1905.

How to Approach the Question

This is a factual recall question from the general knowledge section.
First, identify the key elements in the question: '2019' and 'Nobel Peace Prize'.
Review the options provided. These are all well-known public figures associated with peace and activism.
Access your memory of major world events around 2019. The peace deal between Ethiopia and Eritrea was a significant international news story.
Eliminate the other options by recalling the years they won or were nominated. Malala (2014) and Obama (2009) won in different years. Greta Thunberg was a famous nominee but not the winner in 2019.
Select the option that correctly matches the person to the specific year and award mentioned.

Concept Tested & Keywords

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Practise the full AIIMS Delhi NO- 2019

Attempt every question from this paper in a timed mock, then review the full solution for each one.