Which state has its own constitution?

Appeared in: P.CHO-2019

Explanation

The correct option is 'None of these' because, at present, no state in India has its own separate constitution.
Jammu and Kashmir was the only state with its own constitution, which was permitted under Article 370 of the Indian Constitution.
This special status was revoked on August 5, 2019, making the Indian Constitution fully applicable to Jammu and Kashmir.
Therefore, the premise of the question—that a state currently has its own constitution—is false.

Option A: Nagaland does not have its own constitution. It is granted special protections for its customary laws and practices under Article 371A of the Indian Constitution, but it is governed by the single Constitution of India.
Option B: This is the most common incorrect answer due to historical context. While Jammu and Kashmir did have its own constitution, this is no longer the case after the abrogation of Article 370 in 2019.
Option C: Arunachal Pradesh has never had a separate constitution and has always been governed by the Constitution of India.

Clinical Relevance

Nursing practice connection: This is primarily an exam-oriented knowledge point with limited direct bedside application, so retain Constitutional status of Indian states as background academic context rather than a clinical decision trigger.
This question tests general knowledge, a component of many nursing and other competitive entrance exams.
Understanding the political and constitutional framework of India is crucial for an informed citizen and professional.
Awareness of major recent events, such as the constitutional changes regarding Jammu and Kashmir, is essential for the current affairs section of examinations.

How to Approach the Question

First, carefully read the question and note the tense. The word 'has' indicates the present time.
Access your general knowledge about the Indian political system and constitution.
Recall that India has a single constitution for all its states and union territories.
Consider any exceptions to this rule. Historically, Jammu and Kashmir was the only exception due to Article 370.
Crucially, recall recent major political and constitutional events. The abrogation of Article 370 in 2019 is a key piece of information.
Conclude that since this change, no state currently has its own constitution, making 'None of these' the correct answer.

Concept Tested & Keywords

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Practise the full P.CHO-2019

Attempt every question from this paper in a timed mock, then review the full solution for each one.