The Black Francolin, locally known as 'Kala Teetar', is the official state bird of Haryana.
It is a ground-dwelling bird commonly found in the scrublands, grasslands, and agricultural fields of the region, reflecting Haryana's agro-ecological landscape.
The male is predominantly black with white spots and a distinct chestnut neck ring, while the female is a mottled brown.
Why Other Options Were Wrong
Option A: The Cuckoo is a widespread bird known for its distinctive call but is not the state bird of Haryana.
Option B: The Monal, specifically the Himalayan Monal, is the state bird of Uttarakhand, not Haryana.
Option D: The Peacock (Indian Peafowl) is the National Bird of India, a common distractor in questions about state birds.
Related Visual
Clinical Relevance
Nursing practice connection: This is primarily an exam-oriented knowledge point with limited direct bedside application, so retain State Symbols of India as background academic context rather than a clinical decision trigger.
Knowing state symbols is a key component of general knowledge, crucial for various competitive examinations and for understanding regional identity.
This knowledge helps in appreciating the biodiversity and cultural heritage of different states within India.
What if the question asked for the state animal of Haryana? The answer would be the Blackbuck (Kala Hiran), another species characteristic of the state's plains.
How to Approach the Question
Identify the core requirement of the question: 'state bird' of 'Haryana'.
This is a factual recall question. Access your knowledge base of Indian state symbols.
Evaluate each option. The Peacock is a common distractor as it's the national bird; eliminate it first if you know this fact.
The Monal is a Himalayan bird, making it an unlikely choice for a plains state like Haryana.
Between the remaining options, recall or deduce that the Black Francolin (Kala Teetar) is the bird officially designated for Haryana.
Concept Tested & Keywords
Concept Tested: State Symbols of India
Stem keywords: state bird, Haryana
Lead-in keywords: Which
Negative lead-in flag: false
Question ID
Q42S9qTzDm0bRIxr9DpHf8
Practise the full Hariyana-CHO-2021
Attempt every question from this paper in a timed mock, then review the full solution for each one.