Which crop is mainly grown in Bihar?.& x20;

Bihar CHO -2019

Non Nursing Subjects

Easy

Which crop is mainly grown in Bihar?.

Appeared in: Bihar CHO -2019

Bihar is located in the fertile Gangetic plains, which provide nutrient-rich alluvial soil ideal for agriculture.
The state's climate, featuring adequate rainfall and abundant water resources, creates a perfect environment for paddy (rice) cultivation.
As a result, rice is the principal food crop and forms the staple diet for the majority of the population in Bihar.

Option A: Coffee requires specific soil and climatic conditions found in hilly regions, which are not characteristic of Bihar's topography.
Option B: Tea cultivation is suited for high-altitude areas with sloping terrain and high rainfall, conditions that are not prevalent in Bihar.
Option D: Rubber is a tropical plantation crop that requires a hot, humid climate with heavy rainfall, which is characteristic of India's southwestern coast, not Bihar.

Clinical Relevance

Nursing practice connection: This is primarily an exam-oriented knowledge point with limited direct bedside application, so retain Major agricultural crops of Indian states as background academic context rather than a clinical decision trigger.
Understanding the major crops of different states is crucial for general knowledge about India's economy, geography, and culture.
Knowledge of a region's staple food helps in understanding local dietary habits, which is relevant for community health and nutrition.
For healthcare professionals, this context is useful for designing culturally appropriate dietary advice and public health interventions.

How to Approach the Question

Identify the key components of the question: the item (crop) and the location (Bihar).
Recall or deduce the geographical and climatic characteristics of the state of Bihar. It is part of the fertile, flat Gangetic plains.
Evaluate each option based on its known cultivation requirements.
Eliminate options that are grown in distinctly different agro-climatic zones. Tea is grown in hilly, high-rainfall areas (Assam); Coffee in the southern hills (Karnataka); and Rubber in tropical coastal areas (Kerala).
Confirm the most suitable option. Rice (paddy) is a water-intensive crop that thrives in alluvial plains, making it the primary crop of Bihar.

Concept Tested & Keywords

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E6 Parks TextBook of Preventive & Social Medicine part 2 — Subpart A (pp 1-232 of 464) pp. 162-164, 161-163

Practise the full Bihar CHO -2019

Attempt every question from this paper in a timed mock, then review the full solution for each one.