Which among the following is the synonym of sun?

Appeared in: AIIMS Raipur - 2017 (shift-2)

Explanation

The question asks for a synonym for the noun 'sun'.
The word 'solar' is an adjective that directly means 'relating to the sun'.
It originates from the Latin word 'sol', which translates to 'sun', making it the most accurate synonym among the choices.

Option A: 'Sunny' is an adjective that describes a weather condition (e.g., a sunny day). It describes an effect of the sun, not the sun itself.
Option B: 'Bright' is an adjective describing the quality of light emitted by the sun. It is a characteristic of the sun, not a synonym for the object.
Option D: While the sun is a massive ball of hot, glowing gas undergoing nuclear fusion, 'fire' refers to a chemical process of combustion. The two are fundamentally different processes, and 'fire' is not a synonym for the sun.

Visual 1: Diagram - The Solar System. A diagram showing the sun at the center with planets orbiting it. Caption: The term 'Solar System' reinforces that 'solar' means 'of the sun', as it is the system belonging to our sun.
Visual 2: Infographic - Word Roots. An infographic showing the Latin root 'sol' and branching out to related English words like 'solar', 'solstice', 'parasol', and 'solarium'. Caption: Understanding the root word 'sol' helps unlock the meaning of many related terms.

Clinical Relevance

Nursing practice connection: This is primarily an exam-oriented knowledge point with limited direct bedside application, so retain Vocabulary and Synonyms as background academic context rather than a clinical decision trigger.
While this is a general English question, understanding prefixes and root words is a valuable skill in nursing and medicine, where terminology is often derived from Latin and Greek.
For example, the 'solar plexus' is a complex network of nerves in the abdomen, so named because its radiating nerve fibers resemble the rays of the sun.
What if the question asked for an antonym for 'solar'? A possible answer could be 'lunar' (relating to the moon), highlighting the importance of understanding word relationships.

How to Approach the Question

First, identify the core task of the question, which is to find a synonym for the noun 'sun'.
Analyze each option to determine its relationship to the word 'sun'.
Option A, 'Sunny', describes weather, an effect of the sun. Eliminate it.
Option B, 'Bright', describes a quality of the sun's light. Eliminate it.
Option D, 'Fire', describes a process (combustion) that is different from the nuclear fusion occurring in the sun. Eliminate it.
Option C, 'Solar', is an adjective meaning 'relating to the sun'. This is the closest in meaning and functions as a synonym in many contexts (e.g., solar energy is energy from the sun). Select this as the correct answer.

Concept Tested & Keywords

Q3OSoN8ZXfNNZuRyBJbL37

Practise the full AIIMS Raipur - 2017 (shift-2)

Attempt every question from this paper in a timed mock, then review the full solution for each one.