AIIMS Bhopal NO - 2018 (Shift-1st)
Obstetrics & Gynaecology
Easy

Which among the following is not a feature of false labor pain?

Appeared in: AIIMS Bhopal NO - 2018 (Shift-1st)

Explanation

  • Formation of the bag of waters is a sign of true labor, not false labor.
  • It involves the bulging of the amniotic sac through the cervix due to the pressure of effective uterine contractions.
  • This indicates that labor is progressing and the cervix is dilating.

Why Other Options Were Wrong

  • Option B: This is a characteristic feature of false labor. The discomfort is often due to factors like a full bowel or dehydration and can be relieved by an enema or other comfort measures.
  • Option C: This is the defining characteristic of false labor. True labor is defined by progressive cervical change (dilatation and effacement).
  • Option D: This describes the nature of false labor pains (Braxton Hicks contractions), which are irregular and do not have the rhythmic, coordinated pattern seen in true labor.

Related Visual

Visual explanation — Related Visual
Clinical Relevance
  • Nursing practice connection: This is primarily an exam-oriented knowledge point with limited direct bedside application, so retain Differentiation between true and false labor pains as background academic context rather than a clinical decision trigger.
  • Accurately distinguishing between true and false labor is a critical nursing skill to prevent unnecessary hospital admissions, reduce patient anxiety, and ensure timely intervention for women in active labor.
  • Patient education is vital. Nurses should teach expectant mothers the signs of true labor and when to contact their healthcare provider or come to the hospital.
  • What if? If a woman presents with painful contractions but no cervical change after a period of observation, she is likely in false labor. The appropriate nursing intervention is to provide reassurance, suggest comfort measures (like a warm bath, walking, or hydration), and advise her to return if contractions become regular, stronger, and closer together, or if her membranes rupture.
How to Approach the Question
  • First, identify the negative framing of the question: 'which... is NOT a feature'. This means you are looking for the option that does not belong.
  • The question is about 'false labor pain'. Therefore, three options will be features of false labor, and one will be a feature of true labor.
  • Recall the key differences between true and false labor.
  • Evaluate each option: 'Formation of bag of waters' is a sign of progressing, true labor. 'Relieved by enema', 'no cervical dilatation', and 'unrelated with hardening of uterus' are all classic descriptions of false labor.
  • The option that is a feature of true labor is the correct answer because it is NOT a feature of false labor.
Concept Tested & Keywords
  • Concept Tested: Differentiation between true and false labor pains.
  • Stem keywords: false labor pain, feature
  • Lead-in keywords: not
  • Negative lead-in flag: Question asks to identify the feature that is NOT present in false labor.

Question ID

QiYrzipFhhACp-_JC0O1Pc

Reference Book

E6 Midwifery Obstetrics and Gynecology Nursing Sandeep Kaur p. 5-10

E6 Obstetrics Williams p. 23-41

Practise the full AIIMS Bhopal NO - 2018 (Shift-1st)

Attempt every question from this paper in a timed mock, then review the full solution for each one.