When the Indian constitution was created, how many articles did it contain?

Appeared in: ESIC Nursing Officer 2016 (shift-1)

Explanation

The Constitution of India, when it came into force on January 26, 1950, contained exactly 395 articles.
This original framework was divided into 22 parts and included 8 schedules.
This number is a key historical fact related to the foundation of the Indian republic.
The Constituent Assembly, chaired by Dr. B.R. Ambedkar, drafted this comprehensive document.

Option A: The number 375 is factually incorrect. It does not correspond to the number of articles in the Indian Constitution at any point in its history.
Option B: The number 425 is incorrect. While the constitution has grown through amendments to have more than 395 articles, 425 is not the original number.
Option C: The number 385 is factually incorrect. It is not associated with the article count of the Indian Constitution, either originally or currently.

Visual 1: Infographic - A simple chart comparing the key features (Parts, Articles, Schedules) of the Indian Constitution in 1950 versus the present day.
Visual 2: Image - A picture of the original cover of the Constitution of India, signed by the members of the Constituent Assembly.

Clinical Relevance

Nursing practice connection: This is primarily an exam-oriented knowledge point with limited direct bedside application, so retain Original structure of the Indian Constitution as background academic context rather than a clinical decision trigger.
This is a General Knowledge question, often included in the preliminary sections of nursing recruitment exams to assess the candidate's overall awareness.
Knowing basic facts about the Indian Constitution is part of the civics knowledge expected of any citizen, including healthcare professionals.
What if the question asked about the current number of articles? The answer would be more complex, as the last numbered article is still 395, but the total count including clauses exceeds 448. However, for exam purposes, the original number is a standard factual question.

How to Approach the Question

Identify the question type: This is a factual recall question from the General Knowledge section, specifically about Indian Polity.
Focus on the keywords: The crucial terms are 'when created' and 'how many articles'. This directs you to recall the original structure, not the current one.
Access your memory for this specific historical fact. The original Indian Constitution had 395 articles.
Scan the options provided (375, 425, 385, 395) and select the one that matches the recalled fact.
Confirm your choice by mentally distinguishing it from other related numbers, such as the current number of articles or schedules.

Concept Tested & Keywords

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Practise the full ESIC Nursing Officer 2016 (shift-1)

Attempt every question from this paper in a timed mock, then review the full solution for each one.