When Maharashtra was formed?

Appeared in: DHS Staff Nurse - 2018 (Shift-2nd)

Explanation

The state of Maharashtra was formed on May 1, 1960.
This was enacted through the Bombay Reorganisation Act, 1960.
The act divided the former bilingual Bombay State into two new states: Maharashtra for Marathi speakers and Gujarat for Gujarati speakers.
May 1st is celebrated as Maharashtra Day (Maharashtra Din).

Option A: This date has no historical significance related to the formation of Maharashtra.
Option C: This date is not associated with the formation of Maharashtra state.
Option D: This date marks the formation of the larger, bilingual Bombay State under the States Reorganisation Act, 1956, not the formation of the separate state of Maharashtra.

Clinical Relevance

Nursing practice connection: This is primarily an exam-oriented knowledge point with limited direct bedside application, so retain History of Indian State Formation as background academic context rather than a clinical decision trigger.
Understanding the history and formation of states is crucial for general knowledge and contextual awareness, which is often part of competitive examinations.
Knowledge of regional history helps in understanding the cultural and political landscape of the area.
What if the question asked about the States Reorganisation Act? Then the answer would be 1956, as this act restructured many states on a linguistic basis, leading to the creation of the bilingual Bombay State, which was the precursor to Maharashtra and Gujarat.

How to Approach the Question

This is a factual recall question based on modern Indian history.
First, read the question carefully to identify the key event: the formation of Maharashtra.
Scan the options, which are all dates.
Recall or look for historical information related to the creation of Indian states, specifically Maharashtra.
Differentiate between the formation of the separate state of Maharashtra (1960) and the earlier formation of the bilingual Bombay State (1956).
Select the date that corresponds to the Bombay Reorganisation Act, which officially created Maharashtra.

Concept Tested & Keywords

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Practise the full DHS Staff Nurse - 2018 (Shift-2nd)

Attempt every question from this paper in a timed mock, then review the full solution for each one.