When did the United Nations come into existence?

Appeared in: CGHS SSC - 2018

Explanation

The United Nations officially came into existence on October 24, 1945.
This date marks the anniversary of the entry into force of the UN Charter, the organization's founding document.
The charter was ratified by a majority of its signatories, including the five permanent members of the Security Council: China, France, the Soviet Union, the United Kingdom, and the United States.
Since 1948, October 24 has been celebrated annually as United Nations Day.

Option A: This is an incorrect date and holds no specific significance in the timeline of the UN's establishment.
Option B: While the day and month are correct, the year is wrong. The UN was founded in 1945.
Option C: This date is incorrect for the founding of the UN.

Clinical Relevance

Nursing practice connection: This is primarily an exam-oriented knowledge point with limited direct bedside application, so retain Founding date of the United Nations as background academic context rather than a clinical decision trigger.
The UN, through its agencies like the World Health Organization (WHO) and UNICEF, sets global health standards and policies that directly influence nursing practice worldwide, including in India.
Nurses are often at the forefront of implementing UN-backed health initiatives, such as mass immunization campaigns (e.g., polio eradication), disease surveillance, and maternal and child health programs.
What if? If the UN had not been formed, there would be no central coordinating body for international health emergencies like pandemics (e.g., COVID-19), likely leading to a more chaotic, less equitable, and less effective global response.

How to Approach the Question

This is a factual recall question based on general knowledge, which is often included in nursing entrance exams.
First, identify the core of the question: it asks for the specific date the United Nations was founded.
Carefully examine the options, paying close attention to the day, month, and year, as they are often designed to be similar to confuse test-takers.
Recall the historical fact. The UN was established shortly after World War II ended in 1945.
Differentiate between the UN's founding date (October 24) and other significant related dates, such as Human Rights Day (December 10), to avoid choosing a close distractor.

Concept Tested & Keywords

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E6 Handbook of Forensic Nursing Suresh Sharma pp. 64-66, 62-64

Practise the full CGHS SSC - 2018

Attempt every question from this paper in a timed mock, then review the full solution for each one.