The World Health Organization (WHO) runs the campaign "Save Lives: Clean Hands" annually on which date?

Appeared in: NORCET 3 - 2022 (Shift-1)

Explanation

The World Health Organization's (WHO) annual 'Save Lives: Clean Hands' campaign is held on May 5th.
This date is globally recognized as World Hand Hygiene Day.
The date 5/5 is symbolic, representing the five fingers on each hand and aligning with the '5 Moments for Hand Hygiene' framework, a key infection control concept promoted by the WHO.

Option B: April 7th is World Health Day, which commemorates the anniversary of the WHO's founding in 1948, not the hand hygiene campaign.
Option C: June 5th is World Environment Day, a day focused on environmental protection and awareness, unrelated to the WHO's hand hygiene initiative.
Option D: May 12th is International Nurses Day, which celebrates the birth anniversary of Florence Nightingale and honors the contributions of nurses worldwide.

Visual 1: Infographic: The 5 Moments for Hand Hygiene, illustrating each of the five critical times healthcare workers should clean their hands with clear icons and descriptions.
Visual 2: Poster: An official WHO 'Save Lives: Clean Hands' campaign poster, which often features a slogan and powerful imagery to promote hand hygiene in healthcare settings.

Clinical Relevance

Nursing practice connection: This is primarily an exam-oriented knowledge point with limited direct bedside application, so retain Important Health Days and Campaigns as background academic context rather than a clinical decision trigger.
Hand hygiene is the single most effective measure to prevent healthcare-associated infections (HAIs), protecting both patients and healthcare workers.
Nurses are at the forefront of patient care and have the most frequent contact, making their strict adherence to the 5 Moments for Hand Hygiene critical for patient safety and preventing cross-contamination.
What if? If a nurse is in a low-resource setting without access to alcohol-based hand rub, the protocol still requires handwashing with soap and water at all 5 moments. The principle remains the same, even if the method changes based on available resources.

How to Approach the Question

This is a factual recall question testing knowledge of important global health dates and campaigns.
First, identify the key campaign mentioned in the stem: 'Save Lives: Clean Hands'.
Next, associate this campaign with its central theme, which is hand hygiene.
Recall or deduce the specific date. The date 5/5 serves as a useful mnemonic for the 5 fingers on each hand, directly linking it to the concept of hand hygiene.
Finally, review the other options to confirm they correspond to different, well-known health or international days, reinforcing that your chosen answer is the most specific and correct one.

Concept Tested & Keywords

Concept Tested: Important Health Days and Campaigns
Stem keywords: World Health Organization, WHO, Save Lives: Clean Hands, annually
Lead-in keywords: which date

Q_x7o-rmwH8DWLyky-LuiH

Practise the full NORCET 3 - 2022 (Shift-1)

Attempt every question from this paper in a timed mock, then review the full solution for each one.