The National Green Tribunal has recently directed which state to prepare an action plan for 14 proposed elephant corridors?

Appeared in: HPSSC Staff Nurse - 2021

Explanation

The National Green Tribunal (NGT), India's statutory body for environmental cases, issued a specific directive to the state of Odisha.
The directive mandates the creation and implementation of a time-bound action plan to protect 14 identified elephant corridors.
This action was prompted by the need to address and mitigate the high levels of human-elephant conflict within the state.
Odisha has a significant elephant population, and securing these corridors is critical for their long-term survival and for the safety of human communities living nearby.

Option A: While Tamil Nadu has a large elephant population and its own conservation initiatives, including the notified Agasthiyarmalai Elephant Reserve, this specific NGT directive for 14 corridors was not directed at Tamil Nadu.
Option B: Kerala also has a high density of elephants and various conservation projects. However, the NGT's order regarding a 14-corridor action plan was specifically for Odisha.
Option D: Maharashtra has a very small and sporadic elephant population, primarily in the southern part of the state. It is not considered a major elephant habitat, and a plan for 14 corridors is not relevant to this state.

Clinical Relevance

Nursing practice connection: This is primarily an exam-oriented knowledge point with limited direct bedside application, so retain Environmental Conservation and Current Affairs as background academic context rather than a clinical decision trigger.
This is a non-clinical question, but it has significant public health relevance.
Human-wildlife conflict, particularly with large animals like elephants, is a major cause of injury and death in rural communities, representing a direct public health and safety issue.
Securing wildlife corridors is a preventive measure that reduces the incidence of crop raiding, property damage, and fatal encounters, thus safeguarding human lives and reducing psychological stress in affected populations.

How to Approach the Question

This is a factual recall question based on current affairs in environmental governance.
First, identify the key entities in the question: 'National Green Tribunal' (a legal body for environmental issues) and '14 proposed elephant corridors' (a specific conservation project).
The question requires you to link this specific project to one of the states listed in the options.
Access your knowledge of recent environmental news. The number '14' is a specific detail that points to a particular state-level plan.
Evaluate the options based on general knowledge about wildlife distribution. Maharashtra has a very limited elephant population, making it an unlikely answer.
Between Tamil Nadu, Kerala, and Odisha, all of which have elephants, recall or deduce which state was the subject of this recent NGT directive. The specific mention of 14 corridors is the key to identifying Odisha.

Concept Tested & Keywords

Concept Tested: Environmental Conservation and Current Affairs
Stem keywords: National Green Tribunal, action plan, 14 proposed elephant corridors
Lead-in keywords: which state

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Practise the full HPSSC Staff Nurse - 2021

Attempt every question from this paper in a timed mock, then review the full solution for each one.