Haryana CHO -2023
Applied Physiology
Easy

The main function of sweda is:

Appeared in: Haryana CHO -2023

Explanation

  • In Ayurveda, the body's three main waste products are called 'Malas': Sweda (sweat), Mutra (urine), and Purisha (feces).
  • The specific function, or 'Karma', of Sweda (sweat) is 'Kleda Vidhruti'.
  • Kleda Vidhruti translates to the retention or holding of moisture ('Kleda').
  • This function is essential for maintaining the softness, suppleness, and integrity of the skin.

Why Other Options Were Wrong

  • Option A: Kleda vahana means the excretion or carrying away of fluid/moisture.
  • Option C: Avashtambha means to support or hold up.
  • Option D: Each of the three 'Malas' has a distinct and specific primary function. The functions are not interchangeable.

Related Visual

Visual explanation — Related Visual
Clinical Relevance
  • Nursing practice connection: This is primarily an exam-oriented knowledge point with limited direct bedside application, so retain Ayurvedic concept of 'Malas' (waste products) and their functions as background academic context rather than a clinical decision trigger.
  • Understanding different health paradigms, like Ayurveda, can enhance culturally sensitive nursing care, especially in the Indian context where these concepts are prevalent.
  • From a modern nursing perspective, assessing sweat is crucial. Abnormalities like hyperhidrosis (excessive sweating) or anhidrosis (absence of sweating) can indicate underlying health issues.
  • Hyperhidrosis can lead to skin maceration, fungal infections, and dehydration. Nursing care involves keeping the skin clean and dry and monitoring fluid balance.
How to Approach the Question
  • First, identify the key term in the question: 'sweda'. Recognize this as the Sanskrit term for sweat.
  • The question asks for its 'main function' from a list of Ayurvedic terms. This indicates a factual recall question based on Ayurvedic principles.
  • Recall or deduce the functions of the three 'Malas' (body's waste products).
  • Differentiate between 'Kleda Vidhruti' (retaining moisture), 'Kleda Vahana' (expelling moisture), and 'Avashtambha' (support).
  • Match 'Sweda' (sweat) with its correct function, 'Kleda Vidhruti', as sweat helps maintain skin moisture.
  • Eliminate the other options by associating them with their correct 'Mala': 'Kleda Vahana' with 'Mutra' (urine) and 'Avashtambha' with 'Purisha' (feces).
Concept Tested & Keywords
  • Concept Tested: Ayurvedic concept of 'Malas' (waste products) and their functions.
  • Stem keywords: sweda, main function
  • Lead-in keywords: is

Question ID

Qb9a3yTzeeHFeHvrl3-yGN

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