The main function of sweda is:

Appeared in: Haryana CHO -2023

Explanation

In Ayurveda, the body's three main waste products are called 'Malas': Sweda (sweat), Mutra (urine), and Purisha (feces).
The specific function, or 'Karma', of Sweda (sweat) is 'Kleda Vidhruti'.
Kleda Vidhruti translates to the retention or holding of moisture ('Kleda').
This function is essential for maintaining the softness, suppleness, and integrity of the skin.

Option A: Kleda vahana means the excretion or carrying away of fluid/moisture.
Option C: Avashtambha means to support or hold up.
Option D: Each of the three 'Malas' has a distinct and specific primary function. The functions are not interchangeable.

Clinical Relevance

Nursing practice connection: This is primarily an exam-oriented knowledge point with limited direct bedside application, so retain Ayurvedic concept of 'Malas' (waste products) and their functions as background academic context rather than a clinical decision trigger.
Understanding different health paradigms, like Ayurveda, can enhance culturally sensitive nursing care, especially in the Indian context where these concepts are prevalent.
From a modern nursing perspective, assessing sweat is crucial. Abnormalities like hyperhidrosis (excessive sweating) or anhidrosis (absence of sweating) can indicate underlying health issues.
Hyperhidrosis can lead to skin maceration, fungal infections, and dehydration. Nursing care involves keeping the skin clean and dry and monitoring fluid balance.

How to Approach the Question

First, identify the key term in the question: 'sweda'. Recognize this as the Sanskrit term for sweat.
The question asks for its 'main function' from a list of Ayurvedic terms. This indicates a factual recall question based on Ayurvedic principles.
Recall or deduce the functions of the three 'Malas' (body's waste products).
Differentiate between 'Kleda Vidhruti' (retaining moisture), 'Kleda Vahana' (expelling moisture), and 'Avashtambha' (support).
Match 'Sweda' (sweat) with its correct function, 'Kleda Vidhruti', as sweat helps maintain skin moisture.
Eliminate the other options by associating them with their correct 'Mala': 'Kleda Vahana' with 'Mutra' (urine) and 'Avashtambha' with 'Purisha' (feces).

Concept Tested & Keywords

Concept Tested: Ayurvedic concept of 'Malas' (waste products) and their functions.
Stem keywords: sweda, main function
Lead-in keywords: is

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E6 Guide to Mental Health & PSYCHIATRIC NURSING R Sreevani 6th Edition — Part 2 (pp 290-564 of 579) p. 466-490

Practise the full Haryana CHO -2023

Attempt every question from this paper in a timed mock, then review the full solution for each one.